Northern Red Sea Region facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Northern Red Sea Zone
Zoba Semienawi Keyih Bahri
ዞባ ሰሜናዊ ቀይሕ ባሕሪ منطقة البحر الأحمر الشمال Regione del Mar Rosso Settentrionale
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Region
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Northern Red Sea Region in Eritrea
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| Country |  Eritrea |
| Capital | Massawa |
| Area | |
| • Total | 27,800 km2 (10,700 sq mi) |
| Population | |
| • Total | 897,454 |
| • Density | 32.28/km2 (83.61/sq mi) |
| ISO 3166 code | ER-SK |
The Northern Red Sea Region is a large area in the country of Eritrea. It is located along the northern part of the Red Sea coastline. The main city and capital of this region is Massawa.
This region is known for its long coastline and includes many islands. One of the most famous groups of islands here is the Dahlak Archipelago. The Northern Red Sea Region is also home to Lake Kulul, which is the lowest point in all of Eritrea.
Contents
Geography and Landscape
The Northern Red Sea Region covers a large area of about 27,800 square kilometers. This makes it one of the bigger regions in Eritrea. Its long coastline stretches along the Red Sea, which is a very important body of water.
Coastal Features
The region's coast is full of interesting features. You can find many bays, inlets, and sandy beaches. The Red Sea itself is famous for its clear waters and amazing coral reefs. These reefs are home to many different kinds of fish and sea creatures.
Dahlak Archipelago
The Dahlak Archipelago is a group of islands located off the coast of the Northern Red Sea Region. There are more than 350 islands in this group, but only a few are inhabited. These islands are known for their beautiful marine life and are a popular spot for diving and snorkeling.
Lake Kulul
Lake Kulul is a unique place in this region. It is the lowest point in Eritrea, meaning it is far below sea level. This makes it a very interesting geographical feature. The area around the lake can be very hot and dry.
Major City: Massawa
Massawa is the capital city of the Northern Red Sea Region. It is a very old port city with a rich history. Massawa has been an important trading center for hundreds of years. Ships from all over the world have come to its harbor.
Historical Importance
Massawa's location on the Red Sea made it a key port for trade between Africa, the Middle East, and Asia. Different empires and countries have controlled Massawa throughout history, leaving behind a mix of architectural styles and cultures.
Modern Massawa
Today, Massawa continues to be an important port for Eritrea. It helps with the country's trade and economy. The city also has historical buildings and a unique atmosphere that attracts visitors.
Subregions of Northern Red Sea
The Northern Red Sea Region is divided into smaller areas called subregions. These help manage the different parts of the large region. Each subregion has its own local administration.
- Afabet Subregion
- Dahlak Subregion
- Ghelalo Subregion
- Foro Subregion
- Ghinda Subregion
- Karura Subregion
- Massawa Subregion
- Nakfa Subregion
- She'eb Subregion
Images for kids
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image of a town in the region
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Coptic Cathedral at Massawa
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See also
In Spanish: Región del Mar Rojo Septentrional para niños
