Novachord facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Novachord |
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Hammond Novachord
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| Manufacturer | Hammond |
| Dates | 1939–1942 |
| Technical specifications | |
| Polyphony | 72-voices |
| Oscillator | Divide-down |
| LFO | 6-channel electromechanical vibrato |
| Synthesis type | Subtractive analogue |
| Filter | 3-stage resonant bandpass |
| Input/output | |
| Keyboard | 72-notes |
The Novachord is often called the world's first truly polyphonic electronic synthesizer. This means it could play many notes at the same time, just like a piano! It was completely electronic, using electricity to make its sounds.
It was designed by John M. Hanert, Laurens Hammond, and C. N. Williams. The famous Hammond company then built it. Only 1,069 Novachords were made between 1939 and 1942, making them quite rare today.
Contents
What is a Synthesizer?
A synthesizer is an electronic musical instrument. It creates sounds using electrical signals. Synthesizers can make many different sounds. They can sound like traditional instruments or create completely new ones.
Synthesizers are used in many types of music. They are popular in pop, rock, and electronic music. They let musicians explore new sounds and ideas.
How is Sound Made?
The Novachord used a method called "subtractive analogue synthesis." This means it started with a rich sound. Then, it removed parts of that sound to shape it. Think of it like sculpting sound!
It had special parts called "oscillators" that made the basic sound waves. Then, "filters" changed the tone. This allowed for many different sounds, from soft strings to bright brass.
Why Was the Novachord Special?
The Novachord was very advanced for its time. Most electronic instruments before it could only play one note at a time. This is called "monophonic." The Novachord could play up to 72 notes at once! This made it truly "polyphonic."
It had a keyboard with 72 keys, similar to a piano. This allowed musicians to play chords and complex melodies. Its ability to play many notes at once was a huge step forward for electronic music.
Who Invented the Novachord?
The Novachord was a team effort. John M. Hanert, Laurens Hammond, and C. N. Williams worked together. They were part of the Hammond company. Laurens Hammond was already famous for inventing the Hammond organ.
The Hammond company built these amazing machines. They were known for their quality and innovation. The Novachord showed their skill in electronic instrument design.
The Novachord's History
The Novachord was made between 1939 and 1942. This was a challenging time in history. World War II began during its production. This might be one reason why only a limited number were built.
Despite its short production run, the Novachord left a big mark. It showed what was possible with electronic instruments. It paved the way for many synthesizers that came later.
Images for kids
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Inside the Novachord
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The 12 master oscillator tuning chokes
