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Nyngan Court House
Nyngan Court House, 2017 (01).jpg
The Nyngan Court House, pictured in 2017
Location 77-79 Cobar Street, Nyngan, Bogan Shire, New South Wales, Australia
Built 1902
Architect Walter Liberty Vernon
Architectural style(s) Federation Arts and Crafts
Owner NSW Department of Justice
Official name: Nyngan Court House
Type State heritage (built)
Designated 2 April 1999
Reference no. 797
Type Law court
Category Law enforcement
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The Nyngan Court House is an important building located at 77-79 Cobar Street in Nyngan, New South Wales, Australia. It's a special kind of building called a courthouse, where legal cases are heard and justice is carried out. This historic building was designed by a famous architect named Walter Liberty Vernon and was built in 1902. Today, it is owned by the NSW Department of Justice. Because of its historical and architectural importance, the Nyngan Court House was added to the New South Wales State Heritage Register on April 2, 1999. This means it's officially recognized and protected as a significant part of New South Wales's history.

History of the Court House

The Nyngan Court House was designed in 1902 by Walter Liberty Vernon. He was the New South Wales Government Architect at the time. This meant he was in charge of designing many important public buildings for the government across New South Wales.

What the Court House Looks Like

The Nyngan Court House is a very attractive public building. It was designed in a special style called Federation Arts and Crafts. This style was popular around the time Australia became a federation.

Design Features for the Climate

The building was designed with the hot and dry climate of the Australian outback in mind. It has wide roofs that hang over the sides, known as eaves. There are also covered walkways, called verandas, all around the building. These features help to keep the building cool and provide shade from the sun.

Inside the Court House

The main part of the building is the central courtroom, which is extra tall, like two floors high. Other parts of the building, called wings, also have sloped roofs, known as hipped roofs. These areas also have verandas that are held up by tall supports called columns. These columns stand on short brick walls, known as piers.

The main entrance is enclosed and has a low wall at the top, called a parapet. The windows at the entrance have many small glass panes. The building is made from special bricks that look good on the outside, called face brick. Some parts also have a smooth plaster finish, known as rendered brick. The sloped roofs are covered with wavy metal sheets, which is called corrugated iron.

Rooms Inside the Building

Besides the main courtroom, the Nyngan Court House has many other important rooms. These include general offices, a library, and two rooms for juries. Juries are groups of people who help decide cases in court. There are also special rooms for the judge and magistrates, as well as rooms for lawyers and witnesses.

Why the Court House is Important

The Nyngan Court House is considered a very important heritage building. As of May 27, 2016, it was recognized as an attractive building in the Federation Free Style. It adds a lot to the historical feel of the town of Nyngan. The building has also been used for a long time to provide justice in the local area.

Because of its historical and architectural value, the Nyngan Court House was officially listed on the New South Wales State Heritage Register on April 2, 1999. This listing helps protect the building for future generations.

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