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Olivia Muchena
Olivia muchena.jpg
Muchena, June 2006
Ministry of Higher and Tertiary Education
In office
10 September 2013 – December 2014
President Robert Mugabe
Deputy Godfrey Gandawa
Preceded by Stan Mudenge
Minister of Women Affairs, Gender and Community Development
In office
13 February 2009 – 10 September 2013
Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai
Deputy Evelyn Masaiti
Preceded by Sithembiso Nyoni (Acting)
Minister of Science and Technology Development of Zimbabwe
In office
Unknown – 13 February 2009
President Robert Mugabe
Succeeded by Henry Dzinotyiweyi
Personal details
Born 18 August 1946
Mutoko, Southern Rhodesia
Political party Zimbabwe African National Union-Patriotic Front
Alma mater Iowa State University

Olivia Nyembezi Muchena was born on August 18, 1946. She is a politician from Zimbabwe. She used to be the Minister of Higher Education in Zimbabwe's government. She also served as the Minister of Science and Technology Development and the Minister of Women's Affairs.

Early Life and Learning

Olivia Muchena studied at Iowa State University in the United States. She earned a PhD in agriculture. She also studied how societies change and how technology affects people.

In the late 1970s, she taught at the University of Rhodesia. Later, in 1983, Muchena started working at the University of Zimbabwe. There, she was a Deputy Dean and a Senior Lecturer. She stopped being Deputy Dean in 1985 but continued as a lecturer until 1995.

Her Work in Politics

Muchena held several important jobs in the government of Zimbabwe. She worked in the office of the Vice President. She also worked in the Ministry of Agriculture. While in the Ministry of Agriculture, she helped with Zimbabwe's land reform process. This process changed how land was owned and used in the country.

In 2009, a new government was formed in Zimbabwe. It was called the national unity government. Olivia Muchena became the Minister of Women's Affairs on February 13, 2009.

In June 2015, Muchena lost her position in the Senate of Zimbabwe. This happened because her political party, ZANU-PF, removed her. She was removed for supporting Joice Mujuru, who was a former Vice-President of Zimbabwe.

In 2003, she was placed on a special list by the United States. This list meant she faced certain restrictions.

Her Writings

Olivia Muchena wrote a piece called "It can only be handled by women." This writing was part of a book published in 1984. The book was an anthology titled Sisterhood Is Global: The International Women's Movement Anthology. It was put together by Robin Morgan.

Awards and Recognition

Muchena has received many awards for her work. She earned a scholarship from the Africa-America Institute. She also received a fellowship from Kellogg International. These awards recognized her achievements and contributions.

See also

In Spanish: Olivia Munchena para niños

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