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Opuntia dejecta facts for kids

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Opuntia dejecta
Scientific classification
Genus:
Opuntia
Species:
dejecta
Synonyms
  • Nopalea dejecta (Salm-Dyck) Salm-Dyck
  • Opuntia diffusa Pfeiff.
  • Opuntia horizontalis Pfeiff.

Opuntia dejecta is a special kind of cactus plant. It belongs to the Opuntia group, which is known for its flat, paddle-shaped stems. This plant is found in warm places and is an important part of its natural home.

What is Opuntia dejecta?

Opuntia dejecta is a type of cactus. Like other cacti, it has thick stems that store water. This helps it live in dry areas. Its stems are often flat and look like paddles. These paddles are covered in small spines.

Where does this cactus grow?

This cactus grows in warm, sunny places. It is native to parts of Central America and Mexico. It likes dry areas, often found in deserts or dry forests. It can grow in different types of soil, as long as it gets enough sunlight.

How does it look?

Opuntia dejecta can grow into a large shrub or even a small tree. Its green pads are called cladodes. These pads are actually modified stems. They help the plant make food using sunlight. The plant also produces flowers and fruits.

Flowers and fruits

The flowers of Opuntia dejecta are usually bright and colorful. They can be red, orange, or yellow. These flowers attract different animals. After the flowers bloom, they turn into fruits. These fruits are often edible and can be a food source for wildlife.

Why is this cactus important?

Opuntia dejecta plays a role in its ecosystem. It provides food and shelter for various animals. Its flowers are a source of nectar for pollinators.

Who visits its flowers?

One special visitor to Opuntia dejecta flowers is the broad-billed hummingbird. These tiny birds have long beaks. They use their beaks to drink nectar from the flowers. As they drink, they help spread pollen from one flower to another. This helps the cactus make seeds.

Protecting this plant

Opuntia dejecta is listed in CITES Appendix II. CITES stands for the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora. Appendix II means that this plant is not currently in danger of disappearing. However, its trade is watched carefully. This helps make sure that too many plants are not taken from the wild. It also helps protect the plant for the future.


Source

Definition of Free Cultural Works logo notext.svg This article incorporates text from a free content work. Licensed under CC0 License statement/permission on Wikimedia Commons. Text taken from Nopalea dejecta, Encyclopedia of Life. To learn how to add open license text to Wikipedia articles, please see this how-to page. For information on reusing text from Wikipedia, please see the terms of use.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Opuntia dejecta para niños

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