Osage Farms Resettlement Properties in Pettis County, Missouri facts for kids
Quick facts for kids |
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Osage Farms Resettlement Properties in Pettis County, Missouri
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Nearest city | Houstonia, Missouri and Hughesville, Missouri |
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Built | 1937 |
Built by | Resettlement Administration; Farm Security Administration |
Architectural style | Resettlement Administration |
MPS | Osage Farms Resettlement Properties in Pettis County MPS |
NRHP reference No. | 91001399 through 91001410 |
Added to NRHP | September 27, 1991 |
The Osage Farms Resettlement Properties in Pettis County, Missouri are a group of historic farms. They were built in 1937 as special "model farms." These farms helped people during a tough time called the Great Depression. They are now listed on the National Register of Historic Places. This means they are important to American history.
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What Were the Osage Farms?
The Osage Farms were created in 1937. This was during the Great Depression, a time when many people struggled. The government started programs to help families. The Resettlement Administration and Farm Security Administration built these farms.
Helping Families in Need
The idea was to create "model farms." These farms were designed to be examples of good farming. They helped families who needed a fresh start. Each farm usually had a house, a barn, a place for chickens, and an outhouse.
Historic Places in Pettis County
The Osage Farms project includes 10 historic districts and 2 individual properties. All of them are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. This list recognizes places important to the history of the United States.
Important Osage Farms Properties
Many different parts of the Osage Farms project were added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1991. Each one tells a part of the story.
Cooperative Dairy Farms
- Bois d'Arc Cooperative Dairy Farm Historic District (NRHP 91001407): This farm had six main buildings. These included a large dairy barn, a horse barn, three farmhouses, and a food storage building. It was a big dairy farm that worked together from 1937 to 1943.
- Hillview Cooperative Dairy Farm Historic District (NRHP 91001399): This district had seven buildings and three structures. It included a dairy barn, two silos, two chicken houses, a grain storage building, a horse barn, two homes, and a well house. This area was used for two experimental cooperative farms.
Individual Farmhouses and Barns
- Osage Farms Type 315:13 Government Farmhouse (NRHP 91001406): This is a one-and-a-half-story farmhouse. It has a special roof shape called a gambrel roof. This house was moved to its current spot around 1959.
- Osage Farms Unit No. 1 Historic District (NRHP 91001408): This was a typical individual farmstead at Osage Farms. It had four buildings: a farmhouse, a barn, a chicken house, and a food storage building.
- Osage Farms Unit No. 25 Historic District (NRHP 91001405): This farmstead was one of five individual farms close together. It included a farmhouse, a barn, a chicken house, and a food storage building.
- Osage Farms Unit No. 26 Historic District (NRHP 91001409): This farm was part of a group of individual farms. It was near the center of the Osage Farms project area. It had a farmhouse, a barn, a chicken house, and a food storage building.
- Osage Farms Unit No. 30 Historic District (NRHP 91001401): This property had three buildings: a barn, an outhouse, and a food storage building. The outhouse here is likely the only one of its kind still standing in the Osage Farms area.
- Osage Farms Unit No. 31 (NRHP 91001402): This property includes a wooden barn. This barn is like many others built on individual farms at Osage Farms.
- Osage Farms Unit No. 41 (NRHP 91001403): This property has a barn made of wood and cinder blocks. It was the only barn of its specific type built at Osage Farms.
- Osage Farms Unit No. 43 Historic District (NRHP 91001410): This farmstead was part of the Osage Farms community. It included a farmhouse, two chicken houses, and a food storage building.
- Osage Farms Units No. 5 and No. 6 Historic District (NRHP 91001404): This district once had a farmhouse, two barns, and a food storage building. These buildings were on two farms that were next to each other. However, all of these buildings have since been taken down.
- Osage Farms Units No. 8 and No. 9 Historic District (NRHP 91001400): This district had six buildings. These included a farmhouse, two barns, two chicken houses, and a food storage building. These buildings were also on two farms that were next to each other.