Otatso Lake facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Otatso Lake |
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 Otatso Lake
Location in Montana
Otatso Lake
Location in the United States
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| Location | Glacier National Park, Glacier County, Montana, US |
| Coordinates | 48°53′31″N 113°40′36″W / 48.89194°N 113.67667°W |
| Type | Natural |
| Primary outflows | Otatso Creek |
| Basin countries | United States |
| Max. length | .20 mi (0.32 km) |
| Max. width | .20 mi (0.32 km) |
| Surface area | .15 mi (0.24 km) |
| Surface elevation | 6,970 ft (2,120 m) |
Otatso Lake is a beautiful natural lake found deep inside Glacier National Park. This amazing park is located in the state of Montana in the United States. Otatso Lake sits in a special bowl-shaped valley called a cirque, surrounded by tall, unnamed mountains in the park's northeastern part.
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Discovering Otatso Lake
Otatso Lake is a hidden gem within the vast wilderness of Glacier National Park. It's a natural lake, meaning it formed on its own over many years, not by people building a dam. Lakes like Otatso are important parts of the park's natural beauty and ecosystem.
Where is Otatso Lake Located?
Otatso Lake is nestled in the northern part of Glacier National Park. This park is famous for its stunning mountains, clear lakes, and ancient glaciers. The lake is specifically in Glacier County, Montana. Imagine a map of Montana; Glacier National Park is right up near the Canadian border.
How Big is Otatso Lake?
Otatso Lake might not be the biggest lake in the park, but it's still quite impressive! It is about 0.20 miles (0.32 kilometers) long and 0.20 miles (0.32 kilometers) wide. This means it's almost perfectly round. The lake covers an area of about 0.15 square miles (0.39 square kilometers).
High in the Mountains
One of the most interesting things about Otatso Lake is how high up it is. The lake sits at an elevation of about 6,970 feet (2,124 meters) above sea level. This high elevation means it's surrounded by rugged mountain peaks and often has cooler temperatures, even in summer.
The Water Cycle of Otatso Lake
Like all lakes, Otatso Lake has water flowing into it and out of it. This movement of water is a key part of its natural system.
Water Flowing In
The lake gets its water from various sources, often from melting snow and ice from the surrounding mountains. Rainwater also contributes to keeping the lake full. These sources are called "inflows."
Water Flowing Out: Otatso Creek
Water leaves Otatso Lake through a stream called Otatso Creek. This creek carries water away from the lake, eventually joining other streams and rivers in the park. This outflow helps keep the lake's water fresh and clean.
What is a Cirque?
The area where Otatso Lake sits is called a "cirque." This is a special type of valley shape.
How Cirques are Formed
Cirques are natural amphitheater-like valleys that were carved out by glaciers. Thousands of years ago, huge sheets of ice moved slowly through the mountains. As they moved, they scraped away rock, creating these deep, bowl-shaped hollows. When the glaciers melted, water filled these hollows, forming lakes like Otatso Lake.
Wildlife Around Otatso Lake
Even though Otatso Lake is high in the mountains, it's a home or a stopping point for many different animals. The clear water and surrounding forests provide important habitats.
Animals You Might See
- Mammals: You might spot animals like deer, elk, or even mountain goats near the lake. Bears, both black bears and grizzly bears, also live in Glacier National Park, so it's important to be aware of your surroundings.
- Birds: Many types of birds, including various waterfowl and birds of prey, can be seen around the lake, especially during migration seasons.
- Fish: High mountain lakes like Otatso can be home to cold-water fish species, though specific fish populations vary.
Visiting Otatso Lake
Otatso Lake is a beautiful place for those who love to explore nature. Since it's in a national park, there are rules to help protect its natural beauty.
Hiking and Exploring
Reaching Otatso Lake often involves hiking on trails within Glacier National Park. Hikers can enjoy stunning views of the mountains and the peaceful lake. It's a great place for photography and enjoying the quiet of nature.
Protecting the Park
When visiting Otatso Lake or any part of Glacier National Park, it's important to follow the "Leave No Trace" principles. This means packing out everything you pack in, staying on marked trails, and respecting wildlife. By doing this, we help keep the park beautiful for everyone.
