Overhall Grove facts for kids
| Site of Special Scientific Interest | |
 |
|
| Area of Search | Cambridgeshire |
|---|---|
| Interest | Biological |
| Area | 17.4 hectares |
| Notification | 1984 |
| Location map | Magic Map |
Overhall Grove is a special place in Cambridgeshire, England. It covers about 17.4 hectares, which is like 43 football fields! This area is officially known as a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI). This means it's protected because of its amazing plants, animals, or geology.
Overhall Grove is a very important woodland. It's known for its many elm trees. The grove is also a Nature Conservation Review site, which means it's one of the best places in the country for nature. The Wildlife Trust for Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire and Northamptonshire helps look after this wonderful natural space.
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What Makes Overhall Grove Special?
Overhall Grove is the biggest elm forest in its county. For a long time, elm trees were in danger from a sickness called Dutch elm disease. This disease caused many trees to die.
Surviving Dutch Elm Disease
Even though many elm trees got sick, Overhall Grove is a great example of nature's strength. Many trees have grown back from their roots. This new growth, along with the dead wood, creates a perfect home. Lots of insects and birds find food and shelter here.
A Home for Wildlife
The grove is a busy place for many creatures. The mix of old and new trees helps different animals live there. You might spot various insects buzzing around. Birds also love this area for nesting and finding food. The dead wood is especially important. It provides shelter and food for many bugs. These bugs then become food for birds.
Natural Features of the Grove
Overhall Grove has more than just trees. A small stream flows through it. There are also ponds where different water creatures live. Open spaces called clearings and paths known as rides add to the habitat. These features make the grove even better for wildlife. They create different environments for plants and animals to thrive.
A Glimpse into History
Overhall Grove isn't just about nature; it also has a rich past. At the northern end of the grove, you can find old remains. These are what's left of a medieval manor house and its moat. A moat was a deep, wide ditch, often filled with water, built around a castle or manor for protection.
Discoveries by Badgers
Interestingly, a family of badgers helped uncover some history. While digging their sett (their underground home), they found pieces of pottery. These pottery pieces are very old, dating back to the eleventh century. This shows that people lived and worked in this area many hundreds of years ago. It's like a natural history museum right under our feet!
Visiting Overhall Grove
If you want to explore Overhall Grove, it's easy to get there. There is a public footpath that starts from Knapwell High Street. This path leads you right into the heart of the grove. It's a great place for a walk and to enjoy nature. Remember to respect the wildlife and the historical remains when you visit.
