Palmdale Railroad facts for kids
The Palmdale Railroad was a special kind of train line built in 1888 in what is now Palm Springs, California. It was unique because it didn't use steam engines or diesel engines like modern trains. Instead, it was a horse-drawn railroad, meaning horses pulled the cars along the tracks! This railroad only existed for a short time, but it played a small part in the early history of Palm Springs.
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The Dream of Professor Wheaton
The idea for the Palmdale Railroad came from a man named Professor Wheaton. He was from Boston but moved to the desert because of his health. He had a big dream to create a new settlement called Palmdale.
Building a Community
Professor Wheaton's plan wasn't just about a railroad. It was a bigger project that included planting many orange groves. Imagine 160 acres (about 0.65 square kilometers) of orange trees! The railroad was meant to help transport these oranges and connect the new community.
What is a Horse-Drawn Railroad?
A horse-drawn railroad is exactly what it sounds like! Instead of powerful engines, horses were hitched to the train cars. They would pull the cars along the tracks, carrying people or goods. The Palmdale Railroad used a standard track width, which is about 4 feet, 8.5 inches (1.435 meters) wide. This is the same width used by most trains today!
Where the Tracks Ran
The Palmdale Railroad mainly ran along what is now Farrell Drive in Palm Springs. It headed towards the proposed town of Palmdale, which was located at the base of Mount San Jacinto. This area was near a place called Snow Creek. It's important not to confuse this Palmdale with the much larger city of Palmdale, California in the Antelope Valley.
Why the Railroad Disappeared
Sadly, the Palmdale Railroad didn't last long. By 1893, just five years after it was built, the line was abandoned. The main reason for its failure was a lack of water. Water is essential for growing oranges and for supporting a community in the desert, and there just wasn't enough to make the dream work.
A New Life for Old Tracks
Even though the railroad stopped running, its parts found a new purpose! The wooden ties that held the tracks in place were reused. They were used to help build the Cornelia White House, a historic building that you can still see today in downtown Palm Springs. It's a cool example of how old materials can be recycled!
The Mystery of the Lost Car
For many years after the railroad closed, a single, old, horse-drawn car was left behind in the desert. It became a kind of landmark for travelers passing through the area. People would see this lonely car sitting in the sand. Over time, the desert winds and sand covered it up. The car is no longer visible today and is thought to be buried somewhere beneath the sand. It's like a hidden piece of history!
A Historic Landmark
Even though the Palmdale Railroad was short-lived, its site is still important. On November 3, 1969, the California Office of Historic Preservation officially recognized the location of the railroad as a point of interest. This means it's a place with historical significance, even if there's not much left to see. It reminds us of the early efforts to build communities in the California desert.