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Paul Kantner
Paul Kantner 2011.jpg
Paul Kantner, 2011
Background information
Birth name Paul Lorin Kantner
Born (1941-03-17)March 17, 1941
San Francisco, California, U.S.
Died January 28, 2016(2016-01-28) (aged 74)
San Francisco, California, U.S.
Genres folk rock, acid rock
Occupation(s) Musician
Instruments Vocals, guitar
Years active 1964–2016
Labels RCA, Grunt, Arista
Associated acts Jefferson Airplane, Jefferson Starship, KBC Band

Paul Lorin Kantner (March 17, 1941 – January 28, 2016) was an American rock musician. He was a co-founder, rhythm guitarist, and singer for the famous band Jefferson Airplane. This band was very important during the 1960s, a time of big changes in music and society.

Paul Kantner also played a key role in Jefferson Starship, which was a band that came after Jefferson Airplane. He was a member of these bands for many years, longer than almost anyone else. In 1996, he was honored by being inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member of Jefferson Airplane.

Paul Kantner's Early Life

Paul Kantner was born in San Francisco, California, on March 17, 1941. When he was eight years old, his mother passed away. His father, who was a traveling salesman, sent Paul to a Catholic military boarding school.

It was in the school library that Paul discovered science fiction books. He loved reading them and found them a great escape. From then on, science fiction and music became very important to him. As a teenager, he became a protest folk singer, inspired by his hero, Pete Seeger.

After high school, he went to college for three years. But he decided to leave to focus on music. He wanted to be part of the growing music scene in San Francisco.

Paul Kantner's Music Career

Forming Jefferson Airplane (1965–1974)

Paul Kantner 1972
Kantner in 1972
Kantner and Grace Slick with Jefferson Starship
Kantner and Grace Slick, circa 1977, while members of Jefferson Starship

In the summer of 1965, Paul Kantner met singer Marty Balin. Together, they decided to start a new band called Jefferson Airplane. Paul suggested his friend Jorma Kaukonen as the lead guitarist.

Paul Kantner played rhythm guitar and sang for the band. He was the only musician who appeared on every album by Jefferson Airplane and later Jefferson Starship. His songs often had fun or political lyrics. They sometimes included themes from science fiction or fantasy.

Paul became a main creative force for Jefferson Airplane. He wrote or co-wrote many popular songs. These included "The Ballad of You and Me and Pooneil" and "Volunteers". He also helped write "Wooden Ships" with David Crosby and Stephen Stills.

Jefferson Airplane played at famous music festivals. These included the 1967 Monterey Pop Festival and the 1969 Woodstock Festival. The band was very successful, but there were sometimes disagreements among the members.

The Birth of Jefferson Starship

In the early 1970s, Jefferson Airplane started to change. Paul Kantner recorded a special album called Blows Against The Empire. He called the musicians who played on it "Jefferson Starship." This group included famous musicians like Jerry Garcia from the Grateful Dead.

On this album, Kantner and Grace Slick sang about people escaping Earth in a hijacked starship. The album was even nominated for a Hugo Award for science fiction!

Paul Kantner and Grace Slick became a couple. Their daughter, China Kantner, was born in 1971. They released two more albums together. Sunfighter (1971) celebrated China's birth. Baron von Tollbooth and the Chrome Nun (1973) was named after their nicknames.

Jefferson Starship Takes Off (1974–1984)

Paul Kantner Jefferson Starship 1975
Paul Kantner, 1975

After some members left Jefferson Airplane, the band officially became Jefferson Starship in 1974. Paul Kantner, Grace Slick, and other musicians joined. Marty Balin also returned to the group.

Their first album, Dragon Fly, was a success. Their next album, Red Octopus (1975), was a huge hit. It included the popular song "Miracles". Paul Kantner continued to write songs that mixed his usual style with the band's new sound.

Grace Slick left the band in 1978, and Marty Balin left later that year. Mickey Thomas joined as a new singer. The band released Freedom at Point Zero in 1979, which included the hit song "Jane".

In 1980, Paul Kantner had a serious health scare. He had a cerebral hemorrhage, which is bleeding in the brain. He was 39 years old but made a full recovery without surgery. He had been in a serious motorcycle accident years before, and that injury actually helped him recover from the hemorrhage.

Grace Slick returned to the band in 1981. However, the band's music became more focused on mainstream rock. In June 1984, Paul Kantner decided to leave Jefferson Starship. He felt the band had become too commercial and moved away from its original roots. He was the last original member of Jefferson Airplane still in the group.

After he left, Paul took legal action over the band's name. They settled the case, and the band changed its name to Starship. The agreement said that no group could be called Jefferson Starship without Paul Kantner. Also, no group could be called Jefferson Airplane unless Grace Slick was a member.

Later Years and Reunions (1984–2016)

PaulKantner1996
Kantner in concert with Jefferson Starship, 1996

In 1985, Paul Kantner formed a new band called the KBC Band with Marty Balin and Jack Casady. They released one album in 1987.

The KBC Band helped lead to a reunion of Jefferson Airplane. In 1988, most of the classic Jefferson Airplane lineup got back together. They released a new album and went on tour. This reunion was short-lived, but it was a big moment for fans.

In 1996, Paul Kantner and his Jefferson Airplane bandmates were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. This was a special performance for many of the original members.

In 1992, Paul Kantner reformed Jefferson Starship. He continued to tour and record with them until 2015. Later versions of the band included other former Airplane and Starship members. In 2008, Jefferson Starship released Jefferson's Tree of Liberty. This album went back to Paul's musical roots, featuring covers of protest songs from the 1950s and 1960s.

In 2015, Paul Kantner had a heart attack. The band continued their tour without him, dedicating shows to him. He returned to the group later that year to celebrate Jefferson Airplane's 50th anniversary.

Paul Kantner's Death

Paul Kantner passed away in San Francisco on January 28, 2016. He was 74 years old. He died from multiple organ failure and septic shock after suffering a heart attack a few days earlier. It was a coincidence that he died on the same day as Signe Toly Anderson, another co-founder of Jefferson Airplane.

Paul Kantner's Family Life

Paul Kantner had three children. His sons are Gareth and Alexander. Alexander is a musician who sometimes played with Jefferson Starship. His daughter is China Kantner, who was an actress and a VJ for MTV.

Paul Kantner lived in San Francisco for many years. He enjoyed living in the city where his musical journey began.

Paul Kantner's Discography

  • Blows Against the Empire (1970) (credited to Paul Kantner/Jefferson Starship)
  • Sunfighter (1971) (with Grace Slick)
  • Baron von Tollbooth & the Chrome Nun (1973) (with Grace Slick and David Freiberg)
  • Planet Earth Rock and Roll Orchestra (1983)
  • A Guide Through the Chaos (A Road to the Passion): The Spoken Word History of The Jefferson Airplane & Beyond (1996)
  • Windowpane Collective Vol. 1 – A Martian Christmas (2010)
  • Windowpane Collective Vol. 2 – Venusian Love Songs (2011)
Other appearances
Year Album Collaborator Comment
1971 If I Could Only Remember My Name David Crosby backing vocals on "What Are Their Names"
Papa John Creach Papa John Creach rhythm guitar on "String Jet Rock"
1972 Rolling Thunder Mickey Hart rhythm guitar & backing vocals on "Blind John"
1974 Manhole Grace Slick vocals on "Theme from the Movie Manhole", "It's Only Music" & "Epic No. 38"; 12-string guitar on "It's Only Music"; rhythm guitar and glass harmonica on "Epic No. 38"
1984 Software backing vocals on "All the Machines" & "It Just Won't Stop"

Films and Books About Paul Kantner

Filmography

  • Fly Jefferson Airplane (2004) – This documentary includes 13 performances by Jefferson Airplane and interviews with the band members.

Books

  • Nicaragua Diary. How I Spent My Summer Vacation, Or, I Was a Commie Dupe for the Sandinistas. by Paul Kantner, Little Dragon Press; 1st edition (1987)
  • The Planet Earth Rock & Roll Orchestra. by Paul Kantner, Little Dragon Press; 1st edition (2001)
  • Lyrica: Paul Kantner's Theory of Everything. by Paul Kantner, Little Dragon Press; 1st edition (2003)

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Paul Kantner para niños

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