Peter Kerr (priest) facts for kids

Black Pete, also known as Peter Kerr, was an important early member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. He was the second Black man to be given the priesthood in that faith. The priesthood is a special authority to perform religious duties and blessings.

Early Life and Freedom

Peter Kerr was born around 1775. His mother, Kino, was an enslaved woman from the Mandinka heritage. They lived in western Pennsylvania and were enslaved by a man named John Kerr Jr.

After John Kerr Jr. passed away, Peter was given to his son. In 1813, the son moved to Ohio, which was a free state at the time. This meant slavery was not allowed there. Peter was then freed from being enslaved.

Joining the Church

After gaining his freedom, Peter met a group called "The Family." This group combined Christian ideas with communism, where people shared everything. In the early 1830s, many members of "The Family" became part of Mormonism, including Peter.

Even though there is no official record of his baptism, Peter's membership was known. George A. Smith, another church member, and local newspapers recognized him.

Spiritual Experiences

Peter Kerr was known for his strong spiritual experiences. He often spoke of seeing "angels and letters that would come down from heaven." Once, he even jumped off a bridge to try and catch a letter. He said a Black angel delivered this letter.

Peter served as a Revelator in his community. This meant he shared spiritual insights and guidance. He was also given the priesthood and helped baptize others into the faith. He worked with people like Levi W. Hancock, Edson Fuller, and Herman Bassett.

Later Years

Peter Kerr consulted with the prophet Joseph Smith about some personal matters. Smith explained that he could not receive personal spiritual guidance for Peter.

After 1831, there are no more official records of Peter Kerr. Some historians believe he might have passed away around 1835. At that time, he would have been about 60 years old. The average lifespan for African-American men then was around forty.