Peter Mills (slave) facts for kids
Peter Mills (born October 26, 1861 – died September 22, 1972) was a remarkable American man. He was the last known person born into legal slavery in the United States. He lived to be 110 years old, passing away in 1972. His life story helps us understand an important part of American history.
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Who Was Peter Mills?
Peter Mills was born on October 26, 1861, in Prince George's County, Maryland. At the time of his birth, slavery was still legal in many parts of the United States. This meant that some people were considered property and were forced to work without pay.
Early Life and Freedom
Peter Mills was born during a very important time in American history. The American Civil War began in 1861, the same year he was born. This war was fought between the Northern and Southern states, largely over the issue of slavery. After the Civil War ended in 1865, slavery was abolished across the country. This meant Peter Mills and millions of other enslaved people became free.
A New Chapter: Work and Hobbies
After gaining his freedom, Peter Mills worked hard. He first helped on his father's farm every day. Later, he moved to bigger cities like Baltimore and Washington, DC. In these cities, he found work digging sewers, which was important for city development. Even with his hard work, he made time for fun. Peter Mills enjoyed playing baseball in his free time.
Later Years and Legacy
Peter Mills eventually moved to Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. He had first visited the city in 1881. He lived a very long life, seeing many changes in the world. Peter Mills passed away on September 22, 1972, at the age of 110. His death was due to a pedestrian accident in Pittsburgh. His life is a powerful reminder of a difficult but important period in American history.
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