Poltava Oblast facts for kids
Poltava Oblast (Ukrainian: Полтавська область) is an oblast or province in central Ukraine. Its main city and administrative centre is Poltava. In 2013, about 1,462,000 people lived in Poltava Oblast.
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What is an Oblast?
An oblast is like a large region or province in Ukraine. It is a way to divide the country into smaller parts. Each oblast has its own local government. This government helps manage things like schools and roads.
Geography and Nature
Poltava Oblast is located in the central part of Ukraine. It is mostly flat, with gentle hills. The Dnieper River, one of Europe's longest rivers, flows along its western border. Many smaller rivers also cross the region.
Climate
The climate in Poltava Oblast is continental. This means it has warm summers and cold winters. There is usually enough rain for farming.
Natural Resources
The region has fertile black soil, which is great for growing crops. It also has natural gas and oil deposits. These resources are important for Ukraine's energy needs.
Economy and Farming
Farming is a very important activity in Poltava Oblast. Farmers grow many different crops here. These include wheat, corn, sugar beets, and sunflowers. The region is also known for raising livestock.
Industries
Besides farming, Poltava Oblast has some industries. These include food processing, which turns farm products into food. There are also factories that make machinery. The natural gas and oil industries are also important.
History of Poltava Oblast
Poltava Oblast was officially created in 1937. However, the land has a very long history. People have lived here for thousands of years. The region has seen many important historical events.
Cultural Heritage
The oblast has a rich cultural heritage. It is known for its traditional Ukrainian folk arts. These include embroidery, pottery, and weaving. There are also many historical sites and museums. They tell the story of the region's past.
See also
In Spanish: Óblast de Poltava para niños
Images for kids
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Raions of Poltava Oblast as of August 2020.
