Pope Gregory facts for kids
Many leaders of the Catholic Church have been named Gregory. A Pope is the spiritual leader of the Roman Catholic Church. This name has been used by 16 official Popes and several "antipopes" throughout history.
Contents
Popes Named Gregory
The name Gregory comes from a Greek word meaning "watchful" or "alert." It has been a popular name for Popes for over a thousand years. Each Pope named Gregory played a part in the history of the Church and the world.
Gregory the Great (Pope Gregory I)
Pope Gregory I, who lived from 590 to 604, is often called Gregory the Great. He was a very important leader who helped shape the Catholic Church. He was known for his writings and for sending missionaries to spread Christianity. He also had a big influence on church music, which is sometimes called Gregorian chant.
Pope Gregory VII (Hildebrand)
Pope Gregory VII was Pope from 1073 to 1085. His birth name was Hildebrand. He worked hard to make the Church stronger and more independent from kings and emperors. He believed the Pope should have great authority in religious matters.
Pope Gregory XIII and the Calendar
Pope Gregory XIII was Pope from 1572 to 1585. He is most famous for creating the Gregorian calendar. This is the calendar system that most of the world uses today! Before his time, the calendar was not very accurate. Pope Gregory XIII introduced changes to fix this, making sure that holidays like Easter would fall on the correct dates each year.
What is an Antipope?
Sometimes in history, there were disagreements about who the true Pope was. When someone claimed to be Pope but was not officially recognized by the Church, they were called an antipope. There have been a few antipopes named Gregory, like Antipope Gregory VI and Antipope Gregory VIII.
Other Popes Named Gregory
Many other Popes have also used the name Gregory:
- Pope Gregory II (715-731)
- Pope Gregory III (731-741)
- Pope Gregory IV (827-844)
- Pope Gregory V (996-999)
- Pope Gregory VI (1045-1046)
- Pope Gregory VIII (1187)
- Pope Gregory IX (1227-1241)
- Pope Gregory X (1271-1276)
- Pope Gregory XI (1370-1378)
- Pope Gregory XII (1406-1415)
- Pope Gregory XIV (1590-1591)
- Pope Gregory XV (1621-1623)
- Pope Gregory XVI (1831-1846)