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Port forwarding facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

Port forwarding, also referred to as port mapping, is a method of forwarding a network port from one network node to another. This technique can allow an external user to reach a port on a private IP address (inside a LAN) from the outside using a NAT-enabled router.

Port forwarding allows remote computers (e.g. public machines on the Internet) to connect to a specific computer within a private LAN.

For example:

  • forwarding of port 80 to run an HTTP webserver within private LAN from internet
  • forwarding of port 22 to allow Secure Shell access within private LAN from internet
  • forwarding of port 21 to allow FTP access within private LAN from internet

Port forwarding is not necessary with IPv6, because every IPv6-enabled device has a public IPv6 address.

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See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Redirección de puertos para niños

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