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Portillo, Valladolid facts for kids

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Portillo
Portillo in April 2009
Portillo in April 2009
Spanish autonomous community Castile and León
Spanish Province Valladolid
Population
 (2018)
 • Total 2,454

Portillo is a small town in the Valladolid province of Spain. It is known as a "municipality," which is like a local government area. In 2001, about 2,574 people lived there.

Discovering Portillo

Castillo de Portillo 3
A view of Portillo Castle.

Portillo is a place with interesting history and a famous person connected to it. The town is located in the region of Castile and León. It is a peaceful area with a rich past.

The Famous Castle

One of the most important landmarks in Portillo is its old castle. The Portillo Castle is a medieval fortress. It has tall walls and towers. Castles like this were built a long time ago. They helped protect the town from invaders. You can still visit the castle today. It gives you a glimpse into the past.

A Scientist from Portillo

Portillo was the birthplace of a very important scientist. His name was Pio del Rio-Hortega. He was born in 1888. Pio del Rio-Hortega was a doctor and a researcher. He studied the human brain.

What are Microglia?

Pio del Rio-Hortega made a big discovery. He was the first to identify tiny cells called microglia. These cells are found in the brain and spinal cord. They are a type of immune cell. Think of them as the brain's clean-up crew. Microglia help protect the brain from damage and infection. They remove waste and repair injured areas. Pio del Rio-Hortega's work was very important. It helped us understand how our brains work.

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