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Postage stamp block facts for kids

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Block US 1952 newspaperboy
A block of four identical U.S. postage stamps from 1952.
Stamps of Germany (DDR) 1982, MiNr Zusammendruck 2716-2721
A block of six different stamps from East Germany, 1982. These show Sorbian folklore.

If you love collecting things, you might know about philately. This is the fancy word for stamp collecting! In the world of stamps, a postage stamp block is a group of postage stamps that are still attached to each other. Think of it like a small sheet of stamps that hasn't been cut up yet.

Collectors often like to find and keep these blocks. They can be more special than just a single stamp. Sometimes, a block shows how stamps were printed. Other times, it might have a special design or a unique number that makes it rare.

1893-94 1p Habilitacion
A large block of triangular Habilitacion 1p revenue stamps from Colombia, 1893-94.

What Makes a Stamp Block Special?

Stamp blocks are interesting for many reasons. They can show the full design of a stamp series. They also give clues about how stamps were made. For example, some blocks might have special marks from the printing press. These marks are called "plate numbers."

Collecting blocks can be a fun challenge. It's often harder to find a perfect block than just one stamp. This is because blocks are usually separated into single stamps before they are used. Finding a full, unused block is a real treasure for many collectors.

Different Kinds of Stamp Blocks

There are several types of stamp blocks that collectors look for. Each kind has its own unique features.

Plate Blocks

A plate block is a group of stamps that includes the "plate number." This number tells you which printing plate was used to make those stamps. Plate numbers are usually found in the margin, or the white edge, of the stamp sheet. They are very important for serious collectors.

Gutter Blocks

A gutter block is a special block of stamps. It has a blank space, called a "gutter," between the stamps. This gutter is usually removed when stamps are cut. Finding a block with the gutter still attached is quite rare. It shows how the stamps were laid out on the printing press.

Traffic Light Blocks

Some blocks are called traffic light blocks. These have colored dots in the margin, like a traffic light. These dots are used by the printers to make sure the colors are correct. They help to align the different colors during the printing process.

Why Do People Collect Stamp Blocks?

Collecting stamp blocks is a popular hobby for many reasons. It can be a way to learn about history, art, and geography. Each stamp tells a story about the country it came from.

Blocks can also be more valuable than single stamps. This is especially true for rare or old blocks. They are often kept in special albums to protect them. This helps to keep them in good condition for many years.

Collecting blocks also lets you see the bigger picture of a stamp design. Sometimes, a group of stamps forms a larger image. Or, they might show a series of events or people. It's like having a mini-art gallery in your hands!

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