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President pro tempore facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

A president pro tempore (say "pro TEM-por-ay") or speaker pro tempore is a special leader in a government group, like a parliament or senate. This person steps in to lead meetings when the usual leader is away. The words pro tempore come from Latin and mean "for the time being." It's like having a substitute teacher for a class!

What is a President Pro Tempore?

This important job makes sure that a legislative body, like a country's main law-making group, can always keep working. If the main leader, often called the Speaker or President, is not there, the president pro tempore takes their place. They lead the meetings, make sure rules are followed, and help the group get its work done.

This role is often mentioned in a country's constitution or main laws. It ensures that there is always someone in charge, even if the main leader is sick or traveling.

Where Do We Find Presidents Pro Tempore?

Many countries and even parts of countries have a role like the president pro tempore. Here are a few examples:

Argentina

In Argentina, there is a similar role called the provisional president of the Argentine Senate. This person steps in when the vice president of Argentina is not available. The vice president is usually the main leader of the Senate.

Canada

Speaker Pro Tempore of the Canadian Senate

Liberia

List of presidents pro tempore of the Senate of Liberia

Philippines

President pro tempore of the Senate of the Philippines

United States

In the United States, the most well-known president pro tempore is in the United States Senate. This person is usually the most senior member of the main political party in the Senate. Many individual states in the U.S. also have similar roles in their own state senates or houses of representatives.

International Organizations

Some large groups of countries also have a president pro tempore.

  • President pro tempore of the Union of South American Nations
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