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List of presidents of Cape Verde facts for kids

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President of the
Republic of Cabo Verde
Coat of arms of Cape Verde.svg
National emblem of Cape Verde
José Maria Neves fev 2023 (profile).jpg
Incumbent
José Maria Neves

since 9 November 2021
Executive branch of the Government of Cape Verde
Residence Presidential Palace, Praia
Term length 5 years, renewable once
Inaugural holder Aristides Pereira
Formation 8 July 1975

This article shares information about the presidents of Cape Verde. Cape Verde is an island country located in the Atlantic Ocean, off the coast of West Africa. The role of president was created in 1975 when the country became independent. Aristides Pereira was the very first president, starting his term on July 8, 1975. The current president is José Maria Neves, who took office on November 9, 2021.

Presidential Term Limits

How Long Can a President Serve?

In Cape Verde, the president can serve for a specific amount of time. This is called a "term." As of 2021, the Constitution of Cape Verde says that a president can only serve two terms. This rule helps make sure that power is shared and new leaders get a chance to govern. The first president to follow this two-term limit was António Mascarenhas Monteiro in 2001.

Meet the Presidents of Cape Verde

Leaders Who Shaped the Nation

Here is a list of all the people who have served as president of Cape Verde since 1975. You will see their names, when they were elected, and how long they served. You can also see which political party they belonged to.

Political parties

     African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde (PAIGC)      African Party for the Independence of Cape Verde (PAICV)      Movement for Democracy (MpD)

No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Elected Term of office Political party
Took office Left office Time in office
1 Aristide Pereira detail DF-SC-84-10021.jpg Aristides Pereira
(1923–2011)
1975
1981
1986
8 July 1975 22 March 1991 15 years, 257 days PAIGC
(until 1981)
PAICV
(from 1981)
2 António Mascarenhas Monteiro VOA.jpg António Mascarenhas Monteiro
(1944–2016)
1991
1996
22 March 1991 22 March 2001 10 years MpD
3 Secretary Alphonso Jackson with Pedro Pires (cropped).jpg Pedro Pires
(born 1934)
2001
2006
22 March 2001 9 September 2011 10 years, 171 days PAICV
4 Jorge Carlos Fonseca 2014.png Jorge Carlos Fonseca
(born 1950)
2011
2016
9 September 2011 9 November 2021 10 years, 61 days MpD
5 José Maria Neves fev 2023 (profile).jpg José Maria Neves
(born 1960)
2021 9 November 2021 Incumbent 3 years, 224 days PAICV

Presidential Timeline

Visualizing Terms in Office

This timeline shows when each president served. It helps you see how long each person was in office and how the leadership changed over the years.

José Maria Neves Jorge Carlos Fonseca Pedro Pires António Mascarenhas Monteiro Aristides Pereira

Latest Presidential Election

Choosing the New President

The most recent election for president happened in 2021. In this election, José Maria Neves won and became the fifth president of Cape Verde. He ran as a candidate for the African Party for the Independence of Cape Verde.

Candidate Party Votes %
José Maria Neves African Party for the Independence of Cape Verde 95,803 51.73
Carlos Veiga Movement for Democracy 78,474 42.37
Casimiro de Pina Independent 3,343 1.81
Fernando Rocha Delgado Independent 2,516 1.36
Helio Sanches Independent 2,119 1.14
Gilson Alves Independent 1,558 0.84
Joaquim Monteiro Independent 1,378 0.74
Total 185,191 100.00
Valid votes 185,191 96.90
Invalid/blank votes 5,928 3.10
Total votes 191,119 100.00
Registered voters/turnout 398,865 47.92
Source: CNE

See also

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