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Province of Salerno facts for kids

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Province of Salerno

Salerno
Location of Province of Salerno
Country  Italy
Region Campania
Capital Salerno
Area
 • Total 4,923 km2 (1,901 sq mi)
Population
 (2005)
 • Total 1,089,770
 • Density 221/km2 (570/sq mi)
Postal Code
84100
Telephone prefix
089
ISTAT 065
Vehicle registration SA
No. of communes 158

The Province of Salerno is a cool part of Italy, located in the Campania region. It's like a big county or district within the country. This province is known for its beautiful coastlines, ancient history, and delicious food.

The main city and capital of the province is Salerno. It's a lively port city with a long history. The province is home to over a million people. It covers a large area of about 4,923 square kilometers.

Discovering Salerno Province

The Province of Salerno is in southern Italy. It's part of the Campania region. This area is famous for its stunning natural beauty. You can find everything from sunny beaches to green hills here.

Where is Salerno Province?

Salerno Province is on the western coast of Italy. It faces the Tyrrhenian Sea. To its north, you'll find the city of Naples. The province stretches from the coast into the mountains. This gives it a very diverse landscape.

Salerno posizione
A map showing where Salerno Province is in Italy.

What's it Like to Live Here?

Life in Salerno Province is often relaxed and enjoyable. People here love their traditions and local culture. Family and food are very important. The weather is usually warm and sunny, especially near the coast. This makes it a great place for outdoor activities.

Exploring Salerno's History

Salerno has a very long and interesting history. It was an important center even in ancient Roman times. Later, it became a powerful city during the Middle Ages. It was known for its famous medical school. This school was one of the first and most important in Europe.

Ancient Roots and Medieval Power

The area was settled by ancient people long ago. The Romans later built towns and roads here. After the Roman Empire, Salerno grew strong. It was a key port and a center of learning. Many different groups ruled the area over time. This includes the Lombards and the Normans. Each group left its mark on the province.

World War II History

During World War II, Salerno was a significant location. It was where the Allies landed in 1943. This event was called Operation Avalanche. It was a major step in freeing Italy. You can still find reminders of this history today.

Fun Things to See and Do

Salerno Province offers many exciting things for visitors. You can explore ancient ruins or relax on beautiful beaches. There are also charming towns and delicious local foods to try.

Beautiful Coasts and Beaches

The province is home to the famous Amalfi Coast. This coastline is a UNESCO World Heritage site. It has dramatic cliffs, colorful villages, and clear blue waters. Towns like Amalfi, Positano, and Ravello are incredibly picturesque. They are built right into the hillsides.

Ancient Ruins and Castles

You can visit the ancient Greek city of Paestum. It has three very well-preserved Greek temples. They are over 2,500 years old! There are also many castles scattered across the province. These castles tell stories of knights and medieval times.

Delicious Food and Festivals

The food in Salerno Province is amazing. It's part of the famous Mediterranean diet. You'll find fresh seafood, tasty pizzas, and delicious pasta dishes. Local specialties include buffalo mozzarella and limoncello. Many towns also host lively festivals. These often celebrate local food or religious traditions.

How the Province is Run

Like other provinces in Italy, Salerno has its own government. It helps manage local services. These include things like roads and some public buildings. The province is led by a President. This person is chosen to oversee the province's administration. The province is made up of many smaller towns, called communes. There are 158 communes in Salerno Province. Each commune has its own local government too.

Quick Facts About Salerno

  • Capital City: Salerno
  • Region: Campania
  • Number of Towns (Communes): 158
  • Population (2005): About 1,089,770 people
  • Area: 4,923 square kilometers
  • Vehicle Plate: SA

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