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Prunus carduchorum facts for kids

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Prunus carduchorum
Scientific classification
Genus:
Prunus
Species:
carduchorum
Synonyms
  • Amygdalus carduchorum Bornm.
  • Amygdalus carduchorum subsp. serrata Browicz
  • Amygdalus carduchorum var. glabra Bornm.
  • Amygdalus carduchorum var. macrocarpa E.Hadac & J.Chrtek

Prunus carduchorum (Persian: چغالک) is a rare species of wild almond native to Turkey, Iraq and Iran, near where the three countries meet. It is a subspinescent shrub 0.5-1.2 m tall. A native of the Eastern Anatolian montane steppe ecoregion, it prefers to grow at 1500 to 3000 m above sea level on marl slopes, in degraded oak forests. Genetically it groups with other scrubby almonds from the region. Based on morphology it was thought to yield Prunus × pabotii when crossed with Prunus haussknechtii.

Etymology

The specific epithet, carduchorum, means "of the Carduchi, the wild tribesman of Kurdistan who so severely harried Xenophon and the Ten Thousand".

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