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Pyrenean willow facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

Salix pyrenaica, also known as the Pyrenean willow, is a special kind of flowering plant. It belongs to the willow family, called Salicaceae. This plant naturally grows in the beautiful Pyrenees mountains, which are between France and Spain, and also in the Cantabrian Mountains in Spain.


Quick facts for kids
Pyrenean willow
Salix pyrenaica kz03.jpg
Flowers
Salix pyrenaica (BG Wroclaw)-1.JPG
Habit
Scientific classification
Genus:
Salix
Species:
pyrenaica
Synonyms
  • Salix alpestris Andersson
  • Salix × ambigua var. longifolia Schultz
  • Salix blyttii A.Kern.
  • Salix ciliata DC.
  • Salix ovata Ser.
  • Vimen pyrenaica (Gouan) Raf.

What is the Pyrenean Willow?

The Pyrenean willow is a type of plant that grows like a small bush. It's often called a shrub or subshrub. This means it has woody stems, but it doesn't grow into a tall tree. Its main stems usually lie flat on the ground, which is called "procumbent." From these flat stems, new branches grow upwards. These branches typically reach about 1.5 feet (or 0.46 meters) tall.

Where Does This Willow Grow?

As its name suggests, the Pyrenean willow loves to live in the high mountains. You can find it mainly in the Pyrenees mountain range. This range forms a natural border between France and Spain. It also grows in the Cantabrian Mountains, which are located in northern Spain. These areas have the right climate and soil for this unique plant to thrive.

What Does the Pyrenean Willow Look Like?

This willow is known for its small, bushy shape. Its branches that grow upwards are often covered in small leaves. Like other willows, it produces flowers that are often called "catkins." These look like fuzzy, cylindrical clusters. The plant's overall appearance helps it survive in the sometimes harsh mountain environments.

Why is the Pyrenean Willow Important?

The Pyrenean willow is an important part of the mountain ecosystems where it lives. It provides habitat and food for various insects and other small creatures. Because it's a native plant, it helps keep the natural balance of these mountain regions. Sometimes, people might find this plant for sale in special nurseries, but it's not very common.

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Pyrenean willow Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.