Queenston Heights facts for kids
The Queenston Heights is a special place in Ontario, Canada. It's part of the Niagara Escarpment, which is a long ridge of land. This area is found right above the village of Queenston.
Queenston Heights is a high piece of land that sticks out. It was formed where the Niagara River cuts through the escarpment. This spot has a tall cliff face that is about 100 meters (300 feet) high.
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History of Queenston Heights
The War of 1812 Battle
Queenston Heights is famous for a big event in Canadian history. It was the site of the Battle of Queenston Heights during the War of 1812. This battle happened between British and American forces.
During this important battle, a brave leader named Sir Isaac Brock was killed. He was a Major-General who was defending Upper Canada, which is now Ontario. His actions helped protect the land.
A Song About the Battle
The Battle of Queenston Heights is even mentioned in a famous Canadian song. The song is called "The Maple Leaf Forever" and was written in 1867. It talks about the bravery of those who fought there.
At Queenston Heights and Lundy's Lane
Our brave fathers, side by side,
For freedom, homes, and loved ones dear,
Firmly stood and nobly died.
And those dear rights which they maintained,
We swear to yield them never.
Our watchword evermore shall be,
The Maple Leaf forever!
Important Memorials and Sites
Queenston Heights is home to several important monuments. These memorials help us remember the people and events of the War of 1812. It's a place where history comes alive.
Brock's Monument
One of the main features is Brock's Monument. This tall monument honors Sir Isaac Brock. You can even go inside the monument. There are 235 stairs that lead to a viewing area near the top. From there, you can see amazing views of the surrounding area.
Laura Secord Monument
There is also a monument dedicated to Laura Secord. She was a brave heroine from the War of 1812. She is known for her long and dangerous journey to warn British forces of an American attack.
National Historic Sites
Because of its important history, Queenston Heights was named a National Historic Site of Canada in 1968. This means it's a place of great national importance.
Another historic spot here is Fort Drummond. It is also recognized as a separate National Historic Site. These sites help us learn about Canada's past.
