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Raid on Saratoga facts for kids

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Raid on Saratoga
Part of King George's War
Date 28 November 1745
Location
Result French victory
Belligerents
 France  Great Britain
Commanders and leaders
Paul Marin de la Malgue
Strength
600 colonists
Casualties and losses
30 killed
60-100 taken prisoner

The Raid on Saratoga was a surprise attack during a time of war. It happened on November 28, 1745, in a place called Saratoga, New York. A group of French soldiers and their Native American allies attacked the settlement. This event was part of a bigger conflict known as King George's War.

What Was the Saratoga Raid?

The Raid on Saratoga was a military attack. It happened during a war between France and Great Britain. This war was called King George's War in North America. The goal of the raid was to destroy the British settlement.

Who Led the Attack?

The attack was led by a French officer. His name was Paul Marin de la Malgue. He commanded a force of about 600 fighters. These fighters included French soldiers and Native American warriors.

Where Did It Happen?

The raid took place in Saratoga, New York. At that time, Saratoga was a small settlement. It was an important spot for the British. It was located in what was then the Province of New York.

When Did the Raid Occur?

The attack happened on November 28, 1745. This was during the cold season. The timing of the raid was likely a surprise.

Why Did the Raid Happen?

The raid was part of a larger conflict. This conflict was King George's War. France and Great Britain were fighting for control. They wanted control over land in North America. Raids like this were common during the war. They aimed to weaken the enemy.

What Was King George's War?

King George's War was a big conflict. It was fought between 1744 and 1748. It was part of the War of the Austrian Succession in Europe. In North America, it was mainly between the French and British colonies. Both sides had Native American allies.

What Happened During the Raid?

The French and Native American force attacked Saratoga. They burned down the settlement. This caused a lot of damage. The attack was quick and fierce.

How Many People Were Affected?

About 30 people were killed during the raid. Many others were captured. Between 60 and 100 people were taken prisoner. These prisoners were mostly colonists living in Saratoga.

What Was the Outcome?

The Raid on Saratoga was a victory for the French. They successfully destroyed the settlement. This was a big blow to the British. It showed the dangers of living on the frontier.

What Was the Impact?

The raid caused fear among British colonists. It showed that their settlements were not safe. It also highlighted the ongoing conflict. This conflict was between European powers and Native American groups.

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