Red-Tail Angels: The Story of the Tuskegee Airmen of World War II facts for kids
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| Author | Patricia McKissack, Frederick McKissack |
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| Illustrator | Dena Schutzer |
| Country | United States |
| Language | English |
| Subject | Children's non-fiction book, African American Military history |
| Published | 1995 (Walker and Co.) |
| Media type | Print (hardback) |
| Pages | 136 |
| ISBN | 9780802782922 |
| OCLC | 32429004 |
Red-Tail Angels: The Story of the Tuskegee Airmen of World War II is an inspiring book from 1995. It was written by Patricia and Frederick McKissack. This book tells the amazing true story of the Tuskegee Airmen. These brave African American pilots and support crews served during World War II.
Contents
The Tuskegee Airmen's Story
The Tuskegee Airmen were a group of African American military pilots and airmen. They fought in World War II. They were the first African American military aviators in the U.S. armed forces. At the time, the military was segregated. This meant Black and white service members were kept separate.
Who Were the Tuskegee Airmen?
The Tuskegee Airmen included pilots, navigators, mechanics, and other support staff. They were part of the 332nd Fighter Group and the 477th Bombardment Group. They trained at Moton Field and Tuskegee Army Air Field in Tuskegee, Alabama. This is where they got their famous name.
Their Important Role in World War II
These airmen faced many challenges. They had to deal with racism and discrimination. But they proved their skills and bravery in combat. They flew thousands of missions in Europe and North Africa. Their main job was to protect bombers from enemy planes. They were so good at this, that bomber crews often asked for the "Red-Tail Angels" to escort them. The "Red Tails" nickname came from the distinctive red paint on the tails of their planes.
Breaking Barriers and Inspiring Change
The Tuskegee Airmen's success helped change views on race in the military. Their excellent performance showed that African Americans could be highly skilled soldiers. Their efforts helped lead to the desegregation of the U.S. armed forces. This happened after World War II. Their story is a powerful example of courage, skill, and fighting for equality.
Awards for the Book
- 1996 ALA Best Book for Young Adults
- 1997 Carter G. Woodson Book Award - honor
