Reginald of Bar (bishop of Chartres) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Reginald of Bar |
|
|---|---|
| Bishop of Chartres | |
| Native name | Renaud de Bar |
| Diocese | Chartres |
| Enthroned | 1182 |
| Reign ended | 1217 |
| Personal details | |
| Died | 1217 |
| Denomination | Roman Catholicism |
| Parents | Reginald II, Count of Bar Adèle de Champagne |
| Coat of arms |  |
Reginald of Bar, also known as Renaud de Mouçon, was an important church leader in France a long time ago. He was the bishop of Chartres from 1182 until he passed away in 1217. He was related to the King of France, Philip II, which helped him a lot in his career.
Who Was Reginald of Bar?
Reginald of Bar was a powerful figure in the church and in French politics during the late 1100s and early 1200s. He served as the Bishop of Chartres, a very important religious position. Bishops were leaders who oversaw churches and religious life in a specific area called a diocese.
Early Life and Church Career
Reginald's parents were Reginald II, Count of Bar and Adèle de Champagne. His mother, Adèle de Champagne, was the aunt of King Philip II of France. This made Reginald a first cousin to the king. This family connection was very helpful for his career in the church.
He first became a canon (a type of priest) and treasurer for a famous church called Saint-Martin de Tours. In 1182, he was chosen to be the Bishop of Chartres. This was a big step up in his career.
Important Roles and Crusades
As Bishop of Chartres, Reginald played a major role in France and in the region of Champagne. He was involved in many important events of his time.
- The Third Crusade: Reginald joined the Third Crusade, a major military expedition by European Christians to take back the Holy Land. This shows his dedication to his faith and his willingness to participate in big historical events.
- Negotiating Marriages: After returning to France, Reginald helped arrange important marriages. In 1199, he helped negotiate the marriage of Theobald III of Champagne to Blanche of Navarre. This was a significant political event.
- Influence in Champagne: When Theobald III died, his wife Blanche of Navarre became the ruler (called a regent) for their young son. During this time, Reginald had a lot of influence in the court of Champagne. He was a trusted advisor.
- Champagne War of Succession: Later, during the Champagne War of Succession (a conflict over who would rule Champagne), Reginald was part of a special group. This group was in charge of deciding who should be the next ruler.
- The Albigensian Crusade: In 1210, Reginald led a group of crusaders during the Albigensian Crusade. This crusade was a military campaign against a religious group in southern France. He took part in the siege of Termes, which was a long battle to capture a castle.
Reginald of Bar remained Bishop of Chartres until his death in 1217. He was a key figure in both religious and political life during his time.
