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Ruth Island
Ruth Island is located in the U.S. Virgin Islands
Ruth Island
Ruth Island
Location in the U.S. Virgin Islands
Ruth Island is located in Caribbean
Ruth Island
Ruth Island
Location in Caribbean
Geography
Location Caribbean Sea
Coordinates 17°41′1″N 64°45′43″W / 17.68361°N 64.76194°W / 17.68361; -64.76194
Area 40 acres (16 ha)
Administration
Federal Department U.S. Department of the Interior
Federal Agency U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
Capital city Washington, D.C.
Largest settlement New York City
President Donald John Trump

Ruth Island (also known as Ruth Cay) is a small, man-made island. It is located off the southern coast of Saint Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands. This special island was created in the mid-1960s. It is about 40 acres (16 hectares) in size. Ruth Island is important because it provides a safe home for a rare type of lizard.

Discovering Ruth Island

Ruth Island is a unique place in the Caribbean Sea. It is not a natural island. Instead, it was built by people. This makes it an artificial island.

How Was Ruth Island Made?

Ruth Island was created in the mid-1960s. Workers used a process called dredging. This means they dug up sand and mud from the bottom of Krauses Lagune. They then piled this material up to form the island. The island is located near Port Alucroix.

Home to Special Lizards

Ruth Island is a very important place for wildlife. It is home to the endangered Saint Croix ground lizard (Pholidoscelis polops). These lizards are very rare. They need a safe place to live and grow.

Protecting the Lizards

Scientists brought the Saint Croix ground lizards to Ruth Island. They moved them from another place called Protestant Cay. This was done because Ruth Island did not have small Indian mongooses (Herpestes auropunctatus). Mongooses are animals that hunt lizards. By moving the lizards to Ruth Island, scientists gave them a safer home. Today, there are about 30 ground lizards living on Ruth Island. This helps protect their population.

See also

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