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Saint James the Less (El Greco) facts for kids

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Saint James the Less
El Greco - St. James the Lesser - Cathedral of Toledo - 1.jpg
Artist El Greco
Year 1609
Medium oil on canvas
Dimensions 98 cm × 78 cm (39 in × 31 in)
Location Toledo Cathedral

Saint James the Less is a famous painting created in 1609 by the artist El Greco. This artwork is kept in the Toledo Cathedral in Spain. It shows James the Less, who was one of the apostles (close followers) of Jesus.

In the painting, Saint James the Less is holding a book. This painting is part of a larger group of artworks. These artworks show different apostles and were ordered by a very important church leader, Cardinal Bernardo de Sandoval y Rojas.

Who Was El Greco?

El Greco was a Greek painter, sculptor, and architect. He spent most of his life working in Spain. His real name was Doménikos Theotokópoulos. People called him El Greco, which means "The Greek."

He is known for his unique style. His paintings often have long, thin figures and bright, unusual colors. He painted many religious scenes and portraits. His art is very emotional and dramatic.

Who Was Saint James the Less?

Saint James the Less was one of the twelve apostles of Jesus. He is sometimes called James the Younger or James the Just. He is different from Saint James the Greater.

He played an important role in the early Christian church. He is often shown holding a book, which represents his wisdom and teachings.

What Is an Apostle?

An apostle was one of the main followers of Jesus. There were twelve original apostles. They were chosen by Jesus to spread his teachings.

Apostles traveled to different places. They shared the message of Christianity with many people. They helped to start the first Christian communities.

Why Was This Painting Made?

This painting was part of a special project. Cardinal Bernardo de Sandoval y Rojas asked El Greco to paint a series of portraits. These portraits were of the apostles.

It was common for churches and wealthy people to order art. They wanted to decorate cathedrals and show their faith. This series of paintings helped teach people about the apostles.

Where Can You See It Today?

Today, the painting Saint James the Less is in the Toledo Cathedral. This is a very old and beautiful church in Toledo, Spain. Many of El Greco's works are still in Toledo.

People from all over the world visit the cathedral. They come to see this painting and other famous artworks.

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