Sitka willow facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Sitka willow |
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| Scientific classification | |
| Genus: |
Salix
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| Species: |
sitchensis
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| Synonyms | |
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Salix coulteri |
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The Sitka willow (scientific name: Salix sitchensis) is a type of willow tree or shrub. It grows naturally in northwestern North America. You can find it from Alaska down to northern California and as far east as Montana.
This plant is very common in many wet areas. It likes places like marshes, riverbanks, swamps, and even sandy dunes near the coast. It also grows near mountain springs.
Contents
What Does the Sitka Willow Look Like?
The Sitka willow can look quite different depending on where it grows. It might be a shrub that looks bushy, or it can be a straight-standing tree. These trees can grow up to 8 m (26 ft) (about 26 feet) tall.
Leaves and Branches
The leaves of the Sitka willow can be up to 12 centimeters (about 4.7 inches) long. They are often shaped like a spear (lance-shaped) or an oval, and they usually have pointed tips. The edges of the leaves can be smooth or have small teeth. Sometimes, the edges are even rolled slightly under.
If you look at the underside of a Sitka willow leaf, it feels hairy or even woolly. The top side of the leaf is usually smooth and a dark green color.
Flowers and Seeds
The flowers of the Sitka willow grow in a special cluster called a catkin. These catkins can be thin or short and thick. Male catkins, which produce pollen, grow up to 6 centimeters (about 2.4 inches) long. Female catkins, which will produce seeds, become even longer. They can grow over 10 centimeters (about 4 inches) long as the seeds start to develop.
In California, the Sitka willow usually blooms in March.
Images for kids
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A close-up view of Sitka willow leaves.
See also
In Spanish: Salix sitchensis para niños
