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Scarlet bluet facts for kids

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Scarlet bluet
Scarlet Bluet damselfly.jpg
Male, Cranberry Lake, New Brunswick
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Suborder:
Family:
Genus:
Enallagma
Species:
E. pictum
Binomial name
Enallagma pictum
Morse, 1895

The scarlet bluet (Enallagma pictum) is a small, colorful insect that belongs to the group of animals called damselflies. These interesting creatures are found in North America, living in areas from New Brunswick, Canada, all the way down to Maryland in the United States. They are known for their bright colors, especially the males.

What are Damselflies?

Damselflies are flying insects that are often confused with dragonflies. Both are part of an ancient group called Odonata. Damselflies are usually smaller and more slender than dragonflies. When they rest, most damselflies hold their wings together over their back. Dragonflies, however, usually hold their wings out flat. Damselflies are important predators in their habitats, helping to control insect populations.

How to Identify a Scarlet Bluet

The scarlet bluet is a fairly small damselfly. It grows to be about 29.5–30.5 mm (1.16–1.20 in) long. This is roughly the length of a standard paperclip.

Male Scarlet Bluets

Male scarlet bluets are easy to spot because of their bright colors. They are mostly a striking red and black. This vibrant red helps them stand out.

Female Scarlet Bluets

Female scarlet bluets have a different look. They are usually a light green color mixed with black. This makes them blend in more with the plants around them. Both males and females have slender bodies and clear wings.

When Do Scarlet Bluets Fly?

Scarlet bluets have a specific time of year when they are most active. This is called their flight season. You can usually see them flying from the middle of May through September. The exact timing can change a little depending on how far north or south they live. In warmer areas, their season might start earlier or last longer.

Where Scarlet Bluets Live

Scarlet bluets prefer to live near water. They are often found around ponds, lakes, and slow-moving streams. These watery places provide the perfect home for them. They need water for their young to grow and for adults to hunt other small insects.

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