Keeled spiny lizard facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Keeled spiny lizard |
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The keeled spiny lizard (scientific name: Sceloporus carinatus) is a type of lizard. It belongs to a group of lizards called Phrynosomatidae, which are often known as North American spiny lizards. This interesting reptile can be found in parts of Mexico and Guatemala.
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About the Keeled Spiny Lizard
Keeled spiny lizards are fascinating creatures. They are part of a large family of lizards that live in different habitats. These lizards are known for their rough, spiny scales. These scales help protect them from predators. They also help them blend in with their surroundings.
Where They Live
The keeled spiny lizard lives in two countries: Mexico and Guatemala. These areas have warm climates. Lizards often prefer places with lots of sunshine. They need the sun to warm up their bodies. You might find them in forests, rocky areas, or even dry, scrubby lands. They are good at hiding among rocks and plants.
What They Look Like
Keeled spiny lizards have a unique appearance. Their name, "keeled," comes from their scales. Each scale has a raised ridge, like the keel of a boat. This makes their skin feel rough to the touch. Their colors can vary. They often have shades of brown, gray, or green. These colors help them camouflage. They can blend in with trees, rocks, or dirt. This makes it harder for other animals to spot them.
What They Eat
Like many lizards, keeled spiny lizards are insectivores. This means they mostly eat insects. Their diet can include beetles, ants, and spiders. They are active hunters during the day. They use their sharp eyesight to spot prey. Then, they quickly snatch it with their mouths. Eating insects helps control insect populations in their environment.
How They Reproduce
Lizards reproduce by laying eggs. Female keeled spiny lizards will lay their eggs in a safe spot. This might be under a rock or in a hidden burrow. The eggs are usually soft-shelled. After a period, the baby lizards hatch from the eggs. They are small versions of their parents. They must learn to find food and stay safe on their own.
Staying Safe
Lizards have many predators. Birds, snakes, and larger mammals might try to eat them. Keeled spiny lizards use their camouflage to stay safe. If a predator gets too close, they might quickly run away. They can also hide in small cracks or under rocks. Their spiny scales can also make them less appealing to eat.
Protecting These Lizards
The keeled spiny lizard is currently listed as a species of "Least Concern." This means their populations are stable. However, it's always important to protect natural habitats. Lizards need healthy environments to survive. Protecting their homes helps all the animals that live there.
See also
In Spanish: Lagartija-escamosa aquillada para niños