Senegal thick-knee facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Senegal thick-knee |
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| In The Gambia | |
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| Scientific classification | |
| Genus: |
Burhinus
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| Species: |
senegalensis
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The Senegal thick-knee (scientific name: Burhinus senegalensis) is a fascinating bird. It belongs to a group called stone-curlews. These birds are also known as waders, meaning they often walk in shallow water or on wet ground.
The name "thick-knee" comes from their long, yellow or greenish legs. These legs have very noticeable joints, which look a bit like thick knees!
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Where the Senegal Thick-Knee Lives
This bird makes its home in Africa. You can find it living in the areas between the huge Sahara desert and the equator. It also lives along the Nile river valley. These birds stay in one place and do not migrate.
What the Senegal Thick-Knee Looks Like
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Senegal thick-knees are medium-sized birds. They have strong bills that are black and yellow. Their eyes are large and yellow, which can make them look a bit like reptiles!
Their feathers have a special pattern called "cryptic plumage." This means their feathers help them blend in with their surroundings. It's like natural camouflage!
These birds are a bit smaller than the Eurasian stone-curlew. The Eurasian stone-curlew spends its winters in Africa. You can tell a Senegal thick-knee apart by its long, dark bill. It also has a single black stripe on its folded wing. Plus, it has a darker stripe on its cheek.
When a Senegal thick-knee flies, it looks very striking. It has a wide white stripe on its wings that stands out.
Habits and Food
Senegal thick-knees like to live in dry, open places. They prefer areas with some bare ground, especially near water.
These birds lay two eggs directly on the ground. The eggs are light brown with blotchy patterns. They are most active when the sun is rising or setting.
If you hear a loud "pi-pi-pi-pi-pi-pi-pi" sound, it might be a Senegal thick-knee singing!
What the Senegal Thick-Knee Eats
The main food for the Senegal thick-knee is insects. They also eat crustaceans, like small crabs, and other small creatures without backbones. Sometimes, they will also catch and eat other small animals they find.
