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Seth Lewelling
Seth Luelling.jpg
Born 1820
Died February 21, 1896(1896-02-21) (aged 75–76)
Other names Seth Luelling
Occupation Orchardist
Known for Developed the Bing cherry

Seth Lewelling (1820 – February 21, 1896) was a famous orchardist from Oregon. An orchardist is someone who grows fruit trees. He is best known for creating the delicious Bing cherry.

Seth was born in South Carolina in 1820. His last name was originally spelled Luelling. He used both spellings during his life. However, he preferred Lewelling in his later years.

Growing Fruit and New Varieties

Seth Lewelling House, Lot 5, Milwaukie, Clackamas County, OR HABS ORE,3-MILWA,1-3 (cropped)
Lewelling's house was in Milwaukie, Oregon. It was taken down in 1940.

Seth's brother, Henderson Luelling, moved to Oregon in 1847. He brought fruit trees all the way from Iowa in his wagon. Henderson started a fruit farm, called an orchard, in Milwaukie.

Seth and his other brother, John, joined Henderson in 1847. Seth took over the business in 1857. He became very good at growing new types of fruits. He created many new kinds of cherries, rhubarb, grapes, and golden prunes.

The Famous Bing Cherry

Among his most famous creations were the Lincoln and the Black Republican cherries. In 1875, Seth developed the Bing cherry. This cherry is now the most popular type of sweet cherry grown in the United States.

Helping Shape Oregon's Government

Seth Lewelling was also interested in politics. He helped start the Oregon Republican Party. The names he gave to some of his cherries, like "Black Republican," show his political beliefs.

Working for Change

The Lewelling family played a big part in a movement for political change in Oregon. This movement was about giving citizens more power. In 1892, a young man named William S. U'Ren became very sick. The Lewellings took him into their home and helped him get better.

They often talked about making government better. These talks inspired U'Ren. He later helped create the initiative and referendum system in Oregon. This system allows citizens to propose and vote on laws directly.

Later Life and Legacy

Seth Lewelling had a stroke on July 1, 1895. He passed away at his home in Milwaukie on February 21, 1896.

Remembering Seth Lewelling

Seth Lewelling is honored in Oregon's history. His name is one of 158 important people painted in the Oregon State Capitol building. You can find his name in the Senate chamber.

A school, Seth Lewelling Elementary School, is named after him. There is also a neighborhood in Milwaukie called Lewelling. These names help us remember his contributions to fruit growing and to Oregon's government.

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