Shōan facts for kids

The Shōan (pronounced Sho-ahn) period was a special way of counting years in Japan. It came after the Einin period and before the Kengen period. This time started in April 1299 and finished in November 1302. During these years, Japan had two emperors: Emperor Go-Fushimi and Emperor Go-Nijō.

What Happened During the Shōan Era?

Changes in Leadership: Emperors and Regents

• 1301 (Shōan 3): Emperor Go-Fushimi decided to step down from his role. This is called abdication. His cousin then became the new emperor, known as Emperor Go-Nijō. This was a big change in who was leading Japan.
• 1301 (Shōan 3): Hōjō Sadatoki was a very important leader. He was the regent (or Shikken) for the shogun of the Kamakura shogunate. A regent is like a powerful advisor who helps rule. Hōjō Sadatoki decided to leave his job and became a Buddhist monk. This meant he focused on religious life instead of politics.

Learning More About Japanese History

• Kamakura period