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Shooting star facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts


A shooting star is the common name for the bright streak of light you see in the night sky. It's not actually a star falling! It's caused by a small piece of rock or dust, called a meteoroid, burning up as it enters Earth's atmosphere. These tiny space rocks travel very fast, and when they hit our air, the friction makes them glow brightly for a short time.

What is a Shooting Star?

A shooting star is what we call a meteor. Meteors are space rocks that enter Earth's atmosphere. Most meteoroids are very small, often no bigger than a grain of sand. When they burn up, they create a flash of light that looks like a star shooting across the sky.

How Do They Happen?

When a meteoroid enters Earth's atmosphere, it moves incredibly fast. The air in front of it gets very hot due to friction. This heat makes the meteoroid glow brightly. It also heats up the air around it, which also glows. This is the streak of light you see. Most meteoroids burn up completely before they reach the ground.

Types of Meteors

  • Meteoroid: This is the name for the small piece of rock or dust floating in space.
  • Meteor: This is what we call the streak of light you see when a meteoroid burns up in the atmosphere. This is the "shooting star."
  • Meteorite: If a meteoroid is large enough to survive its fiery trip through the atmosphere and lands on Earth, it's called a meteorite.

Meteor Showers

Sometimes, many shooting stars can be seen in the sky at once. This is called a meteor shower. Meteor showers happen when Earth passes through a trail of dust and debris left behind by a comet. As Earth moves through this dusty trail, many small particles enter our atmosphere, creating a spectacular display of shooting stars. Meteor showers often happen at the same time each year.

Other Meanings of Shooting Star

The name "Shooting Star" is also used for other things, like bands, characters, and even aircraft.

Music and Entertainment

  • Shooting Star (band): This is a rock band from Kansas City, Missouri. They are known for their music.
  • Shooting Star (album): This is an album released by the band called Shooting Star.
  • Shooting Star (Elkie Brooks album): This is another music album, released in 1978 by a singer named Elkie Brooks.
  • The Shooting Star: This is an adventure story from the famous comic book series called Tintin.
  • Shooting Star (song): This is the name of a song.
  • Shooting Stars: This is a British comedy television show.
  • Shooting Stars (Singapore television series): This is a television series from Singapore.

Other Uses

  • P-80 Shooting Star: This was one of the first jet fighter planes used by the United States Army Air Forces.
  • T-33 Shooting Star: This was an American-built jet trainer plane, used to teach pilots how to fly.
  • Dodecatheon: This is a type of flowering plant that is also sometimes called "shooting star."
  • Professional wrestling aerial technique: In professional wrestling, a "shooting star press" is a special move where a wrestler jumps from a high place and lands on their opponent.
  • Berlinale award: This is an award given to young European actors at the Berlin International Film Festival.
  • Shooting Stars FC: This is a football (soccer) club from Nigeria.

See Also

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Shooting star Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.