Simon Harcourt (soldier) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Sir
Simon Harcourt
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| Born | 1601 |
| Died | 1642 |
| Nationality | English |
| Occupation | soldier |
| Known for | Governor of Dublin |
Sir Simon Harcourt (1601–1642) was an English soldier. He was known for being the wartime governor of Dublin, a city in Ireland.
Contents
A Life of Adventure
Simon Harcourt was born in 1601. He was the oldest son of Robert Harcourt. From a young age, Simon chose a life in the military.
Early Military Career
When he was just 16, Simon Harcourt began his soldiering career. He fought alongside his uncle, Sir Horace Vere. They fought against Spanish forces in a region called the Low Countries (modern-day Netherlands and Belgium).
Simon was recognized for his bravery. He was knighted at Whitehall Palace in London on June 26, 1627. This meant he earned the title "Sir."
Serving in Holland
Sir Simon spent much of his life in Holland. He served the Prince of Orange, a powerful leader. He also had the support of Elizabeth of Bohemia, a queen who lived in exile.
Fighting in the Bishops' Wars
Even though he worked for the Prince of Orange, Sir Simon also helped England. He commanded a group of soldiers during the Bishops' Wars (1639–1640). These wars were fought against Scotland. He even kept a diary during this time, recording his experiences.
Governor of Dublin
In 1641, a rebellion broke out in Ireland. Sir Simon Harcourt was chosen to help. He was made a colonel and given an important job.
Arriving in Dublin
Sir Simon was sent to Dublin with soldiers. His mission was to protect the Protestants living there. He arrived in Dublin on December 31, 1641.
However, there was a small mix-up. Another person, Sir Charles Coote, had already been made governor. It took some time, but Sir Simon was eventually given the role of governor of Dublin.
Final Battle and Death
During the winter, Sir Simon led an attack. They were fighting at Kilgobbin Castle in County Dublin. Sadly, he was badly wounded during this battle.
He was moved to a place called Merrion. Sir Simon Harcourt died the very next day, on March 27, 1642.
Family Life
Sir Simon Harcourt married Anne Paget in 1630. After his death, Anne married another knight, Sir William Waller.
To honor Sir Simon's service in Ireland, his widow, Anne, received a special gift. On August 3, 1648, she was given land in County Dublin called Corbally. This land had belonged to a rebel named Luke Netherville.
