Simon Mayne facts for kids
Simon Mayne (born 1612 – died 13 April 1661) was an important figure in English history. He served as a Member of Parliament and was one of the people who signed the document that led to the execution of King Charles I of England.
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Simon Mayne: A Story from English History
Simon Mayne was born and lived at Dinton Hall in Buckinghamshire, England. His father, Simon Mayne Senior, passed away when Simon was only five years old. Simon inherited the Dinton Hall estate after his mother died in 1629.
Early Life and Education
Simon Mayne received his education at Lord Williams's School in Thame, Oxfordshire. In 1630, he was accepted into the Inner Temple, which was a place where people studied law.
Family Life
In 1633, Simon Mayne married Jane Burgoyne. After she passed away in 1641, he married Elizabeth Tow, who was a widow. Simon and Elizabeth had three sons together.
A Role in Parliament
Simon Mayne became a Member of Parliament for Aylesbury in 1645. He was elected to this position again in 1659. As an MP, he helped make decisions for the country.
The King's Trial
In January 1649, Simon Mayne was chosen to be a judge in the High Court of Justice. This court was set up to try King Charles I. Simon Mayne was one of 59 people who signed the official document that led to the king's execution. This was a very serious and important event in English history.
Later Life and Challenges
After the king's son, Charles II, returned to power in what is known as the Restoration, Simon Mayne faced serious consequences for his actions. He was found guilty of a serious crime against the king. He died in the Tower of London in 1661 while waiting for his appeal to be heard. His body was later returned to Dinton and buried in the local church.
Simon Mayne's Legacy
Simon Mayne's estate was passed down to his son, also named Simon Mayne. His son also became a Member of Parliament for Aylesbury, continuing the family's connection to politics.