Sir Andrew Ferguson, 1st Baronet facts for kids
Sir Andrew Ferguson (born October 7, 1761 – died July 17, 1808) was an important Anglo-Irish banker and politician. He held several key positions during his lifetime, including being a mayor and a member of parliament. He was also given a special title, becoming the 1st Baronet of the City of Londonderry.
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Who Was Sir Andrew Ferguson?
Sir Andrew Ferguson was a notable figure in Ireland during the late 1700s and early 1800s. He was known for his work in banking and his involvement in politics. His career shows how people contributed to their communities and governments in those times.
Early Public Service
Ferguson started his public service in his local area. In 1786, he was the High Sheriff of Londonderry City. This role was like a chief law enforcement officer for the city. It was an important position for keeping order and managing legal matters.
Later, from 1796 to 1797, he served as the Mayor of Derry City. The mayor is the leader of a city government. This role meant he was responsible for the city's daily operations and its citizens' well-being.
A Voice in Parliament
Sir Andrew Ferguson also became a Member of Parliament (MP). An MP is a person elected to represent their area in the country's government. From 1798 until 1800, he represented Londonderry City in the Irish House of Commons.
The Irish House of Commons was where laws were made for Ireland at that time. As an MP, Ferguson helped discuss and create new laws. His time in parliament ended with the Acts of Union 1800. These acts joined the Kingdom of Ireland with Great Britain, creating the United Kingdom.
Becoming a Baronet
On October 7, 1801, Sir Andrew Ferguson received a special honor. He was made a baronet. This is a hereditary title, meaning it can be passed down in a family. It's a bit like a knight, but the title is inherited.
He became the 1st Baronet of the City of Londonderry. This title was part of the Baronetage of Ireland, which recognized important families in Ireland.
Family Life
Sir Andrew Ferguson was married to Elizabeth. Her father, Robert Alexander, was a merchant from Derry. Robert Alexander's brother was James Alexander, 1st Earl of Caledon, another important figure.
After Sir Andrew Ferguson passed away, his title was inherited by his son. His son, Robert Ferguson, became the 2nd Baronet.