Sir William Monson, 4th Baronet facts for kids

William Monson (born around 1653 – died March 7, 1727) was an important English politician. He lived in Broxbourne, Hertfordshire. William Monson was a member of the Whig Party, a political group in England at the time. He served in the English House of Commons from 1695 to 1707. Later, he was part of the British House of Commons from 1708 to 1722.

William Monson, 4th Baronet, painted by John Riley.

Early Life and Family

William Monson was born around 1653. He was the second son of Sir John Monson. Sir John was from Burton, Lincolnshire. William's mother was Judith Pelham. Her father was Sir Thomas Pelham, 2nd Baronet. A "Baronet" is a special title, like a knight, that can be passed down in a family.

In 1688, William Monson got married. His wife was Laetitia Poulett. She was the daughter of John Poulett, 3rd Baron Poulett.

A Career in Politics

William Monson was a Member of Parliament (MP). This means he was elected to represent people in the government. He served in the House of Commons, which is like a big meeting place where laws are made.

Representing Lincoln

In 1695, William Monson was first elected. He became the MP for Lincoln. He held this position until 1698.

Serving Heytesbury

Later, he was elected for Heytesbury. He won without anyone running against him. This happened in both the 1702 and 1705 elections.

Elections for Hertford and Aldborough

In 1708, Monson was elected MP for Hertford. However, he lost the election there in 1710. He then became the MP for Aldborough in 1715. This happened during a special election called a by-election.

Becoming a Baronet

In 1718, William Monson received a special title. He became the 4th Baronet. This happened after his brother, Henry, passed away. William Monson did not run for election again in 1722.

Later Life and Legacy

William Monson passed away on March 7, 1727. He did not have any children. After he died, his property and the Baronet title went to his nephew, John Monson.