Sitric II of Northumbria facts for kids

Sitric (also known as Sigtryggr) was a Viking leader. He might have ruled part of England called Scandinavian York in the 900s. We don't have any old books or writings that mention Sitric. The only proof we have that he existed are some special coins. These coins have his name on them and were made in York around the year 942.

Who Was Sitric?

Sitric was a mysterious figure from the Viking Age. Historians believe he might have been a king in Northumbria. This area was a Viking kingdom in northern England. It was also known as Jorvik, or Scandinavian York.

The Coin Clues

The main reason we know about Sitric is because of coins. A few coins were found that were made in York. They have the words "SITRIC CVNVNC" on them. This means "King Sitric." These coins help us learn about him.

Historians have figured out that these coins were made in 942. They look a lot like coins from other Viking rulers. These rulers include Olaf Cuaran and Ragnall Guthfrithson. These two were relatives who ruled Northumbria in the 940s.

There are two main types of coins with Sitric's name. One type has a small cross on both sides. The other type has a special knot design called a triquetra on one side. It also has a triangular flag on the other side. These designs tell us a bit about the art and symbols of that time.

A Possible Co-Ruler

No old books from Sitric's time mention him. This makes him a bit of a puzzle for historians. Olaf Guthfrithson was a king who ruled Northumbria from 939 until he died in 941.

Some historians think that Sitric might have ruled Northumbria with Olaf Cuaran. This could have happened after Olaf Guthfrithson died. It was before Ragnall arrived in York, maybe in late 943. This idea suggests they shared power.

Family Connections

Sometimes, Sitric is called "Sitric Sitricsson" in coin records. This name suggests he was the son of Sitric Cáech. If this is true, it would make him the brother of Olaf Cuaran. This connection would mean he was part of an important Viking family. This family was known as the Uí Ímair.

It's important not to confuse this Sitric with another king. There was a king of Dublin with the same name. He is mentioned in an old Irish book called the Annals of the Four Masters in 941. However, historians believe that Dublin king might be a made-up character. He was probably created in later poems, not a real king.

A Trip to Normandy?

Some historians also wonder if this Sitric is the same person. There was a Viking named Sitric who landed in Normandy in 942. Normandy is a region in France. This Sitric was defeated by Louis IV of France, who was the King of France at that time. It's possible, but not certain, that these two Sitrics are the same person.