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Sotuta facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

Sotuta is a small town and a local government area called a municipality in the Mexican state of Yucatán. It was also the name of an important Mayan chiefdom in the northern part of the Yucatán Peninsula. This was a long time ago, before Spanish explorers arrived in the 1500s.

What is a Chiefdom?

A chiefdom was like a small kingdom or a powerful group of villages led by a single, strong ruler called a chief or cacique. In the Mayan world, these chiefdoms were important political areas. They had their own leaders, laws, and sometimes even their own armies. Sotuta was one of these important chiefdoms.

Sotuta in Mayan Times

Cacicazgos mayas
Chiefdoms of Yucatán: marked 8

The Sotuta chiefdom was located in the central part of the Yucatán Peninsula. It was known for being a strong and independent area. The people of Sotuta, like other Mayans, were skilled in farming, building, and understanding the stars. They lived in well-organized communities.

Life in a Mayan Chiefdom

Life in a Mayan chiefdom like Sotuta involved many things. People worked together to grow food like corn, beans, and squash. They built impressive stone structures, some of which can still be seen today. Mayan society had different groups, including farmers, craftspeople, priests, and warriors. The chief was in charge of making important decisions and leading the community.

Sotuta Today

Today, Sotuta is a peaceful town in Yucatán. It keeps its historical name, reminding everyone of its past as a powerful Mayan chiefdom. The municipality of Sotuta includes the main town and several smaller communities around it. It is a place where you can still feel the history of the Mayan people.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Sotuta (cacicazgo) para niños

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