South Main Street Historic District (Janesville, Wisconsin) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids |
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South Main Street Historic District
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The Janesville Public Library building, located in the district.
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| Location | Roughly S. Main St. from Milwaukee St. to Rock Co. Courthouse grounds and E. Court St. from Parker Dr. to Rock R., Janesville, Wisconsin |
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| Area | 3 acres (1.2 ha) |
| NRHP reference No. | 90000820 |
| Added to NRHP | June 1, 1990 |
The South Main Street Historic District is a special area in Janesville, Wisconsin. It's a place where many old and important buildings are protected because of their history and unique architecture. Think of it like a neighborhood museum, but with real buildings where people live and work! This district helps us remember the past and see how Janesville has grown over time.
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What is a Historic District?
A historic district is a group of buildings, structures, or sites that are important because of their history, architecture, or culture. These areas are often protected by law to make sure they stay special for future generations. When an area becomes a historic district, it means people want to save its unique look and feel. This helps us learn about how people lived and worked long ago.
Why is this District Special?
The South Main Street Historic District was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1990. The National Register is the official list of places in the United States that are important to American history. Being on this list means the district is recognized for its value and is often eligible for special support to help keep its buildings in good shape.
Buildings You Can See
This historic district is home to several amazing old buildings. Each one tells a part of Janesville's story through its design and history.
Court Street Methodist Church
The Court Street Methodist Church is one of the important buildings in the district. It was built in 1868 and shows off a style called Second Empire. This style was popular in the mid-1800s and often features a special kind of roof called a mansard roof. Churches like this were often central to community life, serving as places for worship and gathering.
Janesville Public Library
The Janesville Public Library building is another key spot. It was built in 1902 and has a grand Neoclassical style. This style often uses elements from ancient Greek and Roman buildings, like tall columns and impressive entrances. Libraries are important places for learning and community, and this building has served Janesville for over a century.
Lappin-Hayes Block
You can also find the Lappin-Hayes Block in this district. This building, like others, adds to the historical feel of the area. Many of these older buildings were once shops or offices, showing how the downtown area of Janesville used to look and function. They remind us of the businesses and people who shaped the city.
Images for kids
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Court Street Methodist Church, Second Empire-style, built 1868
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Fredendall Block, Italianate style, built 1868-69
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Janesville Public Library, Neoclassical style, built 1902
