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St Michael & All Angels Church, Bishop's Cleeve facts for kids
St Michael & All Angels' Church, Bishop's Cleeve | |
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![]() St Michael & All Angels' Church, Bishop's Cleeve
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51°56′53″N 2°03′31″W / 51.9481°N 2.0585°W | |
Location | Bishop's Cleeve, Gloucestershire |
Country | United Kingdom |
Denomination | Church of England |
History | |
Dedicated | 1066 |
Architecture | |
Architect(s) | various |
Administration | |
Diocese | Diocese of Gloucester |
St Michael & All Angels is a historic Church of England church. It is located in the village of Bishop's Cleeve, which is just north of Cheltenham in Gloucestershire, England. Most people simply call it St Michael's.
Contents
Discovering St Michael's Church History
This church building is very old, with some parts being over 900 years old! It is so important that it is a Grade I listed building. This means it is a special historic building that needs to be protected.
How Bishop's Cleeve Village Began
Long, long ago, during Anglo-Saxon times (before 1066 AD), this area was a "monastic settlement." This was a place where monks lived and worked. The village of Bishop's Cleeve actually grew up around this early settlement.
Building the Church After the Norman Conquest
After the Norman Conquest in 1066, the main part of the church was built. It started as a Catholic church. You can still see parts of old paintings, called frescoes, on the walls today. Many people, called pilgrims, used to visit this church.
Later Additions and Special Features
In the 1700s, the Delabere family added more sections to the church. This made space for more people to sit during services. Members of the Delabere family are buried in a tomb inside the church. This tomb is a popular spot for visitors.
The church's bell tower has a very special feature: the oldest oak staircase in Britain that is still being used! This staircase even won an award for its restoration in June 2016.
The Church Bells: A Musical Tradition
St Michael's Church tower holds 9 bells! Eight of these bells form a full set that are rung for church services and special events. There is also a small "sanctus" bell. In the past, the sanctus bell was rung during parts of the Holy Communion service, but this is not common anymore.
The bells have different weights, notes, and ages. Here's a quick look at them:
Bell | Weight (approx.) | Note | Cast (Year) | Founder |
1 | 5 cwt | Eb | 1951 | John Taylor & Co |
2 | 5 cwt | D | 1951 | John Taylor & Co |
3 | 6 cwt | C | c1700 | Abraham I Rudhall |
4 | 7 cwt | Bb | 1758 | Abel Rudhall |
5 | 8 cwt | Ab | 1740 | Abel Rudhall |
6 | 9 cwt | G | 1854 | William Taylor |
7 | 13 cwt | F | 1700 | Abraham I Rudhall |
8 | 19 cwt | Eb | 1933 | John Taylor & Co |
Sanctus | 0 cwt | 1695 | Abraham I Rudhall |
You can find more details about these bells online at the Dove's Guide website.
Exploring the Churchyard
The churchyard is the area around the church where people are buried. It contains war graves for soldiers and airmen. These are special graves for those who died serving their country in World War I and World War II.
Understanding Church Parishes
St Michael's Church is part of a larger group of churches called a "benefice." This is a common way for churches in the Church of England to be organized.
The Benefice of Bishop's Cleeve and Woolstone
The full name of this group is the Benefice of Bishop's Cleeve and Woolstone with Gotherington and Oxenton. It includes two main church areas, called "ecclesiastical parishes":
- Bishop's Cleeve
- Woolstone with Gotherington and Oxenton
The Bishop's Cleeve Parish
The parish of Bishop's Cleeve covers several villages. These include Bishop's Cleeve itself, Southam, Woodmancote, and Cleeve Hill. This parish has two church buildings:
- St Michael & All Angels in Bishop's Cleeve (the main parish church).
- The Ascension in Southam (a smaller worship center).
The Woolstone with Gotherington and Oxenton Parish
This parish includes the small villages of Woolstone, Oxenton, and the larger village of Gotherington. It also has two church buildings:
- St Martin de Tours in Woolstone.
- St John the Baptist in Oxenton.
Even though most people in this parish live in Gotherington, there isn't an Anglican church building there.