St Michael and All Angels' Church, Houghton-le-Spring facts for kids
Quick facts for kids St Michael and All Angels' Church |
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54°50′35″N 1°28′08″W / 54.843°N 1.469°W | |
OS grid reference | NZ342499 |
Location | Houghton-le-Spring, Tyne and Wear |
Country | England |
Denomination | Anglican |
History | |
Status | Parish church |
Architecture | |
Functional status | Active |
Heritage designation | Grade I |
Administration | |
Diocese | Durham |
St Michael and All Angels' Church is a very old and important church in Houghton-le-Spring, Tyne and Wear, England. It is the main church for the local area, known as the parish church.
This church was built a long time ago, starting in the late 1100s. It is famous for being the resting place of Bernard Gilpin, a well-known person from history. Because of its age and special features, the church is protected as a Grade I listed building. This means it's considered one of the most important historic buildings in England.
Contents
A Look at the Church's History
St Michael and All Angels' Church has stood for over 800 years. It has seen many changes in England and in the local community. The church building shows different styles of architecture from various time periods.
Early Beginnings
The first parts of the church were built around the late 12th century. This was during the Norman period in England. You can still see some of these original features today. Over the centuries, the church was changed and added to.
Famous People Connected to the Church
One of the most famous people linked to St Michael and All Angels' Church is Bernard Gilpin. He was a very important priest who lived in the 1500s. He was known as the "Apostle of the North" because he traveled a lot to teach people about Christianity.
Who Was Bernard Gilpin?
Bernard Gilpin was born in 1517 and became the rector (the main priest) of Houghton-le-Spring in 1557. He was known for being very kind and generous. He often helped poor people and those who were struggling. He also set up a grammar school in Houghton-le-Spring, which helped many young people get an education.
Gilpin was a brave man who stood up for what he believed in, even when it was dangerous. He lived during a time when there were big changes in the church in England. His tomb is still inside the church today, and many people visit it.
What Makes the Church Special?
St Michael and All Angels' Church is a Grade I listed building. This means it has special historical and architectural importance. It's like a national treasure!
Architectural Style
The church has parts that show different building styles from over the centuries. You can see elements from the Norman period (late 1100s) and later additions. This mix of styles tells the story of how the church grew and changed over time.
Inside the Church
Inside the church, you can find many interesting features. There are old stone carvings, beautiful stained-glass windows, and historical monuments. These details help tell the story of the church and the people who worshipped there.
The Church Today
Today, St Michael and All Angels' Church is still an active place of worship. It serves the community of Houghton-le-Spring. People gather there for services, special events, and to learn about its long history.
The church is a central part of the town. It continues to be a place where people can connect with their faith and with each other. Its long history makes it a special landmark in Tyne and Wear.