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Stacy Building
Stacy Building, Springfield MA.jpg
Stacy Building
Stacy Building is located in Massachusetts
Stacy Building
Location in Massachusetts
Stacy Building is located in the United States
Stacy Building
Location in the United States
Location Springfield, Massachusetts
Built 1893
Architect F.R. Richmond
MPS Metro Center Springfield MRA
NRHP reference No. 83000768
Added to NRHP May 27, 1983

The Stacy Building is a historic place in Springfield, Massachusetts. It is found in the Metro Center area, known as the Club Quarter. This building is very important because it is where the first American-built, gasoline-powered car was made.

The Birthplace of American Cars

Duryea Brothers and Their Invention

On September 20, 1893, two brothers, Charles and Frank Duryea, made history. They built the first American gasoline-powered car. They then tested it right there in Springfield. All of their first cars were built by hand inside the Stacy Building.

The first public test drive happened on September 20, 1893. It took place on Howard Bemis's farm in Springfield. The local newspaper, the Springfield Republican, did not report on it immediately. They wrote about it after the brothers' second public test drive on November 10, 1893.

Winning Races and Making History

In 1895, the Duryea Motor Wagon won America's first-ever car race. This was a 54-mile race from Chicago to Evanston, Illinois. The Duryea car beat out cars from European companies like Daimler Benz. After this big win, many people wanted to buy Duryea cars.

In 1896, the Duryea Motor Wagon Company became the first company to make and sell gasoline-powered cars. In their first year, the Duryea Brothers built thirteen cars by hand. All of these cars were made at the Stacy Building. The company's saying was "there is no better motorcar." Important people like George Vanderbilt bought these early cars.

The First Recorded Traffic Accident

Two months after buying one of the first cars, a driver in New York City had an accident. His new Duryea car hit a bicyclist. This event became the first recorded traffic accident in the United States.

A Model of History

Today, outside the Stacy Building, you can see a model of an 1893 Duryea Motor Wagon. It is located in Springfield's Club Quarter. This model is just a few feet from the very building where the Duryea Brothers created their history-changing machine.

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