Susan Santiago Billy facts for kids

Susan (Susie) Santiago Billy (born Andrea Susan Santiago, October 5, 1884 – November 20, 1968) was a very important Native American artist. She was a skilled Pomo basket weaver from the Hopland Band Pomo Indians in Northern California. Her beautiful baskets helped keep her people's traditions alive.

Early Life and Family Connections

Susan Santiago Billy was born Andrea Susan Santiago. Her parents were Silva Santiago and Tudy Marie Arnold. She grew up learning the traditional ways of the Pomo people.

In 1900, Susan married Cruz Billy. He was a respected leader in their community at the Hopland Rancheria. This connection was important for her life and art.

A Family of Artists

Susan's artistic talent inspired her family for generations. Her granddaughter, also named Susan Billy, became a famous artist too. Susan Billy learned the art of Pomo basketry from her grandmother's example.

Later, Susan Billy studied for 15 years with her great-aunt, Elsie Allen. Elsie Allen was another well-known Pomo basket weaver. This shows how important family teaching was in passing down these special skills.

Sharing Pomo Culture

Susan Santiago Billy's work was very important for sharing Pomo culture. She was not just a weaver; she also helped others learn about her traditions.

She worked as a curator, which means she helped organize and care for collections of art. She also gave talks and demonstrations at many cultural events. This allowed her to teach people about Pomo basketry and its meaning.

Exhibitions and Recognition

Susan Billy's amazing baskets have been shown in museums all over the United States. Her art helped people across the country appreciate the beauty and skill of Pomo weaving. Her work continues to be celebrated today.