Svenska Amerikanaren Tribunen facts for kids
A Swedish-American in Minnesota reading the news, April 1942.
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| Type | Weekly newspaper |
|---|---|
| Founded | 1936 |
| Language | Swedish |
| Ceased publication | 1985 |
| Headquarters | Chicago, Illinois, United States |
| ISSN | 0888-2045 |
Svenska Amerikanaren Tribunen was a Swedish-American newspaper. It was published every week in Chicago, a big city in the United States. Many Swedish immigrants read this newspaper.
Contents
Why Swedish Newspapers Were Important
When many people moved from Sweden to North America in the late 1800s, they often didn't know English right away. They needed news and stories in their own language. Many of these immigrants settled in the Midwest, especially in Chicago. This created a need for newspapers and books written in Swedish. These newspapers helped immigrants stay connected to their culture and understand what was happening around them.
The Story of the Newspaper
The Svenska Amerikanaren Tribunen newspaper was formed in 1936. It was created when two older, competing newspapers joined together. Both of these newspapers had been around since the 1870s. The newspaper stopped being published in 1985.
Early Swedish Newspapers in Chicago
Before Svenska Amerikanaren Tribunen existed, there were several other Swedish newspapers in Chicago. One of the first was Svenske Amerikanaren, started in 1866. It later changed its name to Nya Svenska Amerikanaren.
Another newspaper, The Illinois Swede, began in 1869. It soon changed its name to Nya Verlden. These two newspapers, Nya Svenska Amerikanaren and Nya Verlden, later merged. They became Svenska Tribunen in 1877.
Svenska Tribunen: A Leading Voice
Svenska Tribunen was known for its liberal ideas. This meant it supported new ways of thinking and social changes. It was a very important newspaper for Swedish immigrants.
Some of its main editors included:
- Carl Fredrik Peterson (from 1876 to 1884)
- Carl Gustaf Linderborg (from 1884 to 1890)
- Anders Leonard Gyllenhaal (from 1893 to 1900)
- Ernst W. Olson (from 1900 to 1905)
More Mergers and New Names
Another newspaper, Svenska Nyheter, started in 1901. In 1906, it joined with Svenska Tribunen. Their new name was Svenska Tribunen-Nyheter. This newspaper was published until 1936. It often supported the Republican Party, one of the main political parties in the U.S.
The Other Svenska Amerikanaren
The most famous newspaper that used the name Svenska Amerikanaren started in 1876 as Svenska Posten. It took over the name Svenska Amerikanaren in 1877. This newspaper was known for being independent in politics. It also leaned towards supporting the Republican Party.
Some of its important editors were:
- Magnus Elmblad (from 1877 to 1884)
- Carl Fredrik Peterson (from 1884 to 1888)
- Jakob Bonggren (from 1888 to 1908)
- Oliver A. Linder (from 1908)
In 1914, this Svenska Amerikanaren merged with another paper called Gamla och Nya Hemlandet. For a short time, it was called Svenska Amerikanaren Hemlandet. But it soon went back to just Svenska Amerikanaren.
In 1940, it merged with Svenska Amerikanska Posten. Finally, this newspaper published its last issue on December 18, 1985.
Other Swedish Newspapers in the U.S.
There were other Swedish newspapers with similar names in different parts of the United States. For example, Svenska Amerikanska Tribunen was published in Superior, Wisconsin, from 1904 to 1920. Another Svenska Tribunen was published in Seattle, Washington, from 1922 to 1946. These newspapers show how important Swedish-language news was to immigrants across the country.
