Swadhin Bangal Biplobi Parishad facts for kids

The Swadhin Bangal Biplobi Parishad was a secret student group formed in 1961. It was started by Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, who later became the founder of Bangladesh. This group worked against the military government led by Ayub Khan. Their main goals were to gain more self-rule, or autonomy, for East Pakistan and eventually make it an independent country called Bangladesh.

What Was the Swadhin Bangal Biplobi Parishad?

The Swadhin Bangal Biplobi Parishad was a group of students who wanted big changes. They met in secret because it was dangerous to oppose the government. Their name means "Independent Bengal Revolutionary Council."

Why Was This Group Formed?

The students formed this group because they were unhappy with how East Pakistan was being treated. They felt that the region did not have enough say in its own future. They wanted to fight for their rights and freedom.

Who Was Sheikh Mujibur Rahman?

Sheikh Mujibur Rahman was a very important leader. He is known as the "Father of the Nation" of Bangladesh. He believed strongly that East Pakistan should be free. He worked hard to make this dream come true.

What Was Ayub Khan's Military Rule?

Ayub Khan was a powerful military leader. He took control of Pakistan in 1958. His rule was very strict, and people had little freedom to speak out. Many in East Pakistan felt ignored by his government.

Fighting for Autonomy and Independence

The group's main aim was to get more autonomy for East Pakistan. Autonomy means having the power to govern yourself. They wanted East Pakistan to make its own decisions.

From East Pakistan to Bangladesh

At that time, Bangladesh was known as East Pakistan. It was part of Pakistan, but they were separated by India. Many people in East Pakistan felt they were not treated fairly. The Swadhin Bangal Biplobi Parishad worked towards making East Pakistan a completely independent country. This country would eventually be called Bangladesh.