Tanglewood Plantation facts for kids
Quick facts for kids |
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Tanglewood Plantation
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 Location in South Carolina
Location in the United States
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| Location | Southeast of Lynchburg on South Carolina Highway 341, near Lynchburg, South Carolina |
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| Area | 10 acres (4.0 ha) |
| Built | c. 1850 |
| Built by | Rev. William H. Smith |
| Architectural style | Greek Revival |
| NRHP reference No. | 77001229 |
| Added to NRHP | September 22, 1977 |
Tanglewood Plantation, also known as the Ellison Durant Smith House, is a historic home located in Lee County, South Carolina. It was built around 1850. This house was once part of a large farm where many African-American people were forced to work without pay. The main crop grown on this farm was cotton.
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Tanglewood Plantation: A Historic Home
Tanglewood Plantation is a special place because of its history. It is a large, two-story house built in the Greek Revival style. This style was popular in the mid-1800s. It often features grand columns and a look inspired by ancient Greek buildings.
What Does Tanglewood Look Like?
The house has two main floors. At the front, there is a large porch called a portico. This portico has a triangular roof, known as a pediment. It is held up by four square columns. These columns stand on brick bases.
In 1915, some changes were made to the house. A two-story section was added to the west side. A kitchen area was also changed at the back of the house.
Other Buildings at Tanglewood
Around the main house, there are several other old buildings. These include:
- A kitchen building made of pine boards.
- A smokehouse made of round logs. A smokehouse was used to preserve meat.
- A small, one-room schoolhouse.
Important People Connected to Tanglewood
Many interesting people have lived at or been connected to Tanglewood Plantation.
John Andrew Rice
John Andrew Rice, who became an important educator, was born at Tanglewood. He later helped create a famous college called Black Mountain College.
Ellison Durant "Cotton Ed" Smith
Tanglewood was also the home of Ellison Durant Smith. He was often called "Cotton Ed" Smith. He served as a United States Senator for a very long time, from 1908 to 1944. Senator Smith held strong beliefs that supported racial segregation and inequality. This meant he believed in keeping people of different races separate and unequal.
Alexander Coke Smith
Another important person who lived here was Alexander Coke Smith. He was a Bishop in the Methodist Church. He served as Bishop from 1902 to 1906.
National Register of Historic Places
Tanglewood Plantation was recognized for its historical importance in 1977. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places. This is a list of places in the United States that are important to history.
