Texas Independence Day facts for kids
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Texas Independence Day is a special day celebrated on March 2nd each year. It honors the day in 1836 when settlers in Mexican Texas decided to become independent from Mexico.
On this day, 59 leaders signed the Texas Declaration of Independence. This important document officially created the Republic of Texas. While it's not a full day off for everyone, state offices stay open with fewer staff.
Why Texans Celebrate
Texas Independence Day celebrates the signing of the Texas Declaration of Independence. This happened in a place called Washington-on-the-Brazos. Many people call this place the "birthplace of Texas."
The Declaration helped make Mexican Texas into the free Republic of Texas. It meant Texas would no longer be under Mexican rule. The ideas in the Texas Declaration were similar to those in the United States Declaration of Independence. They talked about self-government and natural rights.
This declaration was made during the Texas Revolution. It was a response to the Mexican government at the time.
A leader named Richard Ellis chose a group to write the declaration. George Childress was the main writer, with help from others.
Just one day after the group was formed, the Declaration was ready. Over the next few days, 59 representatives from different settlements came to vote. Everyone agreed, and the Declaration was approved!
How Texans Celebrate Today
Today, Texans celebrate Independence Day every March 2nd. It's a day to remember the important events of 1836. Many fun activities and events take place.
Big celebrations often include historical reenactments. People also visit museums and memorials. These places remember famous battles like the Battle of San Jacinto and the Alamo. These events help everyone learn about Texas's fight for freedom.
Other celebrations show off Texan culture. People might read famous Texan poems. There's also a parade in Austin, the state capital. Racing events and competitions are held too. Rodeos are a popular way to celebrate Texan heritage. Some places even have fireworks displays.
Many events feature live music and games like Texas hold 'em. Food competitions are common, such as chili cook-offs. Texan food is served at many restaurants and gatherings.
One unique celebration happens in Huntsville, Texas. Visitors can pretend to be "baptized a Texan." They kneel before a memorial for Sam Houston and get pond water on their forehead.
Fun Events and Activities
- Austin Texas Independence Day Parade: See floats and people dressed in historical Texas clothing.
- Celebration at the Alamo: This free event has historical reenactments. You can also enjoy live Texan music.
- Bastrop Museum and Visitor Center Event: A free event with readings of Texas poetry. You can also take a history tour of the museum.
- Washington on the Brazos Event: Enjoy a chili cook-off and readings of Texan poems. There's also a reading of the Texas Declaration of Independence. A special ceremony includes talks and a gun salute.
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